Respiration and Emotion
Gasps, sighs, and yawns are recognized by even a casual observer as involuntary expressions of emotion through the "medium" of respiration. In recent years, scientific observation has focused on sensation and behavior as researchers investigate the relati
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Y. Haruki, 1. Homma A. Umezawa, Y. Masaoka (Eds.)
Respiration and Emotion With 56 Figures
,
Springer
YUTAKA HARUIO,
Ph.D.
School of Human Science Waseda University 2-579-15 Mikajima, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-1192, Japan M.D., Ph.D. Second Department of Physiology Showa University School of Medicine 1-5-8 Hatanodai, Shinagawa-ku, Toyko 142-8555, Japan
lKUO HOMMA,
AKIo UMFZAWA Department of Psychology Fukui University 3-9-1 Bunkyo, Fukui 910-8507, Japan YURI MASAOKA
Second Department of Physiology Showa University School of Medicine 1-5-8 Hatanodai, Shinagawa-ku, Toyko 142-8555, Japan
ISBN 978-4-431-67988-2 ISBN 978-4-431-67901-1 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-4-431-67901-1 Printed on acid-free paper Springer Japan 2001 Originally published by Springer-Verlag Tokyo Berlin Heidelberg New York in 2001 Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 2001 This work is subject to copyright Ali rights are reserved whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in other ways, and storage in data banks. The use of registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. Product liability: The publisher can give no guarantee for information about drug dosage and application thereof contained in this book. In every individual case the respective user must check its accuracy by consulting other pharmaceuticalliterature. @
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Preface
Brain research has made progress from technological developments in the field of neuroscience and cognitive neuropsychology; cognition and emotions corresponding to local neuronal activity are revealed scientifically. Emotions are the result of activity within the brain. In addition, their expression always is accompanied by physiological activity such as changes in perspiration, heart rate, and respiration. In other words, emotions are mirrored in physiological responses. In respiratory physiology, interest in sensation-related respiratory dysfunction has focused on the effect of the higher centers of the brain on respiratory activity. Research on respiratory dysfunctions such as asthma, panic disorder, and hyperventilation syndrome cannot neglect the role of the forebrain and limbic system, however. This book contains material from the International Interdisciplinary Symposium on Respiration: Respiration and Emotion, held in Tokyo July 23-25, 1999. The aim of the symposium was to present and discuss with people from many countries respiration from many aspects: physiology, psychology, behavioral medicine, and other fields. Not only does the book provide contributions from a scientific approach to respiration, but this research also presents traditional thought regarding breathing as expressed in the Japanese arts. Looki
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