Scepticism in the Enlightenment
Starting with Richard Popkin's essay of 1963, `Scepticism in the Enlightenment', a new investigation into philosophical scepticism of the period was launched. The late Giorgio Tonelli and the late Ezequiel de Olaso examined in great detail the kinds of sc
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ARCHIVES INTERNATIONALES D'HISTOIRE DES IDEES INTERNATIONAL ARCHIVES OF THE HISTORY OF IDEAS
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SCEPTICISM IN THE ENLIGHTENMENT EDITED BY RICHARD H. POPKIN EZEQUIEL DE OLASOt AND GIORGIO TONELLIt
Founding Directors: P. Dibon t (Paris) and R.H. Popkin (Washington University, St. Louis & UCLA), Sarah Hutton (The University of Hertfordshire , United Kingdom), Richard Popkin (Washington University, St Louis & University of California, Los Angeles, USA) Editorial Board: J.E Battail (Paris); E Duchesneau (Montreal); J. Force (Lexington); A. Gabbey (New York); T. Gregory (Rome); C. Laursen (Riverside); J.D. North (Groningen); M.J. Petry (Rotterdam) ; J. Popkin (Lexington); Th. Verbeek (Utrecht) Advisory Editorial Board: J. Aubin (Paris); B. Copenhaven (Los Angeles); A. Crombie (Oxford); H. Gadamer (Heidelberg) ; H. Gouhier (Paris); K. Hanada (Hokkaido University); W. Kirsop (Melbourne); P.O. Kristeller (Columbia University); E. Labrousse (Paris); A. Lossky (Los Angeles); J. Malarczyk (Lublin); J. Orcibal (Paris); W. ROd (Miinchen); G. Rousseau (Los Angeles); H. Rowen (Rutgers University, N.J.); J.P. Schobinger (ZUrich); J. Tans (Groningen)
SCEPTICISM IN THE ENLIGHTENMENT Edited by
RICHARD H. POPKIN Washington University, St Louis and University of California Los Angeles, USA
EZEQUIEL DE OLASO (DECEASED) San Andreas University, Buenos Aires, Argentina
GIORGIO TONELLI (DECEASED) State University of New York, USA
Springer-Science+Business Media , B.V
Cataloging-in-Publication Data is available from the Library of Congress
ISBN 978-90-481-4877-6 ISBN 978-94-015-8953-6 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-94-015-8953-6
Printed on acid-free paper
All Rights Reserved
© 1997 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht Originally published by Kluwer Academic Publishers in 1997. Sof'tcover reprint of the hardcover Ist edition 1997
No part of the material protected by this copyright notice may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the copyright owner.
DEDICATION
Dedicated to the memories of Giorgio Tonelli, 1928-1979 and Ezequiel de 0laso, 1932-1996
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Acknowledgements Introduction
viii ix
1. Scepticism in the Enlightenment Richard H Popkin
2. Scepticism and Anti-Scepticism in the Latter Part of the Eighteenth Century Richard H Popkin
17
3. The "Weakness" of Reason in the Age of Enlightenment Giorgio Tonelli
35
4. Pierre-Jacques Changeux and Scepticism in the French Enlightenment Giorgio Tonelli 51
5. Kant and the Ancient Sceptics Giorgio Tonelli
69
6. Leibniz and.Scepticism Ezequiel de Olaso
7. The Two Scepticisms of the Savoyard Vicar Ezequiel de Olaso
8. Scepticism, Old and New Ezequiel de Olaso
99
131 147
9. New Views on the Role of Scepticism in the Enlightenment Richard H Popkin
157
10. Berkeley in the History of Scepticism Richard H Popkin
173
Index of Names
187
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
I would like to thank two of my research ass
