Substance Abuse and Intimate Partner Violence
This chapter will focus on the relationship between intimate partner violence and substance use/abuse. A lot of previous work has been done trying to identify how substance abuse is a potential risk factor for domestic violence perpetrators. IPV survivors
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Intimate Partner Violence
Rahn Kennedy Bailey Editor
Intimate Partner Violence An Evidence-Based Approach
Editor Rahn Kennedy Bailey, MD, DFAPA, ACP Department of Psychiatry Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science Los Angeles, CA USA
ISBN 978-3-030-55863-5 ISBN 978-3-030-55864-2 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-55864-2 © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland
Foreword
Intimate Partner Violence, IPV, also known as Domestic Violence (DV), has been a problem for many centuries, taking its toll on mental, physical, emotional, and social health. Its devastation cuts across race, class, nationality, and geography. For too many years, the issue was a taboo subject that health providers rarely discussed with patients or directly addressed. As a result of social movements across decades, the 1970s brought about greater awareness and the 1994 federal legislation, the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA). The Violence Against Women Act of 1994 (VAWA) was a United States federal law (Title IV, sec. 40,001-40,703 of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act, H.R. 3355) signed as Pub.L. 103–322 by President Bill Clinton on September 13, 1994 (codified in part at 42 U.S.C. sections 13701 through 14,040). The Act provided $1.6 billion toward investigation and prosecution of violent crimes against women, imposed automatic and mandatory restitution on those convicted, and allowed civil redress in cases prosecutors chose to leave un-prosecuted. The Act also established the Office on Violence Against Women within the Department of Justice. VAWA represented a giant step forward in the efforts to prevent IPV, specifically call
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