The Redistributive Aspects of ELIE: A Simulation Approach

This paper analyses the problems linked to the implementation of the Equal Labour Income Equalisation (ELIE) scheme proposed by [Kolm, 2005 ]. It successively studies the influence of uncertainty in the information about individual incomes, the impact of

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Claude Gamel



Michel Lubrano

Editors

On Kolm’s Theory of Macrojustice A Pluridisciplinary Forum of Exchange

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Editors Professor Claude Gamel GREQAM-IDEP Université Paul Cézanne Centre Forbin 15-19, allée Claude Forbin 13627 Aix-en-Provence Cedex 1 France [email protected]

Professor Michel Lubrano GREQAM-CNRS Centre de la Vieille Charité 2 rue de la Charité 13236 Marseille Cedex 02 France [email protected]

ISBN 978-3-540-78376-3 e-ISBN 978-3-540-78377-0 DOI 10.1007/978-3-540-78377-0 Springer Heidelberg Dordrecht London New York Library of Congress Control Number: 2010937679 c Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2011  This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilm or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Violations are liable to prosecution under the German Copyright Law. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. Cover design: WMXDesign, GmbH Printed on acid-free paper Springer is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com)

“Discourse ethics rests on the intuition that the application of the principle of universalization, properly understood, calls for a joint process of “ideal role taking”.[. . . ..] Under the pragmatic presuppositions of an inclusive and non-coercive rational discourse among free and equal participants, everyone is required to take the perspective of everyone else, and thus projects herself into the understandings of self and world of all others; from this interlocking of perspectives there emerges an ideally extended we-perspective from which all can test in common whether they wish to make a controversial norm the basis of their shared practice; and this should include mutual criticism of the appropriateness of the languages in terms of which situations and needs are interpreted. In the course of successively undertaken abstractions, the core of generalizable interests can then emerge step by step.” Jürgen Habermas (1995). Reconciliation through the public use of reason: Remarks on John Rawls’s political liberalism. The Journal of Philosophy 92 (3), pp. 109–131.



Foreword

This is a book about both economics and philosophy. It should be read by both economists and philosophers. As Serge-Christophe Kolm himself writes on page 38, “the association of economics and philosophy . . . is not only a laudable (and probably too rare) aspect of scholarship: it is . . . simply unavoidable for making sense and pro