The Socioeconomic Evolution of the European Union Exploring the Elec

This volume explores the role of territory in the creation, maintenance and extension of a new type of frontier, the electronic frontier, from a social and economic point of view. It  departs from the earlier concepts of borders – state, social,

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Mirela Mărcuț

The Socioeconomic Evolution of the European Union Exploring the Electronic Frontier 123

SpringerBriefs in Economics

More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/8876

Mirela Mărcuț

The Socioeconomic Evolution of the European Union Exploring the Electronic Frontier

123

Mirela Mărcuț University of Oradea Oradea Romania

ISSN 2191-5504 SpringerBriefs in Economics ISBN 978-3-319-40303-8 DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-40304-5

ISSN 2191-5512

(electronic)

ISBN 978-3-319-40304-5

(eBook)

Library of Congress Control Number: 2016942028 © The Author(s) 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland

Foreword

Border fences and security are the most recent hot topics in European news at the moment, a fact which is one possible answer to the question: do borders really matter in European studies nowadays? If we look again at the news and the public discourse in the European Union, there are several divergent opinions with regard to this question. Some argue that they do matter, because they are an important line of defense against dangerous immigrants and terrorism and that is why borders should be safeguarded. On the other hand, some want to keep the status quo, namely to preserve the free European space. This is how the discussion is framed in current affairs. But there is whole another level to border studies that does not reach mainstream news, but which affects each and every one of us, because we use this tool, called the Internet, every single day. Undoubtedly, the Internet has influenced a great deal of our lives, it has drastically improved communication and information, while contributing to the economy. In all accounts, the Internet is a great invention, which can dissolve governments, fuel revolutions, but also it can foster socioeconomic development. However, this is just a o