Transformation of social environment in the application of alternative energy sources

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Transformation of social environment in the application of alternative energy sources Ivan A. Kapitonov1,2 Received: 25 June 2019 / Accepted: 26 November 2019 © Springer Nature B.V. 2019

Abstract Alternative energy in the social environment changes several parameters that can be interpreted as a process of changing the social and economic environment. In the article, the authors define indicator parameters that show the dynamics of changing the social and economic formation on the example of accompanying changes. The authors identify that alternative energy not only determines the change of social and behavioral patterns, but also completely reformats methods and forms of applying technologies in the social environment. The article describes the changes that various markets experience when applying alternative energy methods to determine the criteria for variability. The novelty of the research is determined by the fact that for the first time in the scientific environment, a modeling method is applied affecting not only the forecast of changes in the state of a regional or local market. It also shows the possibilities of technology transfer in the nonindustrial sector related to the social environment. In particular, the labor market is socially oriented, which in the process of applying the alternative energy sector not only will be changed according to principles of applying socially oriented technologies, but uses modern methods of technological development for evolution of the social environment. The practical application of the developed technology for monitoring the social environment can be represented in programs of social and economic forecasting of territories where alternative energy is used. Keywords  Alternative energy · Use of technology · Market · Transfer · Social environment

1 Introduction The basis of the country’s economy is a production system consisting of a variety of production processes. Any production process is characterized by the presence of requirements and related infrastructure that serves it. No production process can do without the * Ivan A. Kapitonov [email protected] 1

Centre of Tariff Regulation in the Energy Sector, Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russian Federation

2

Department of Energy Policy, Institute of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation



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use of labor resources, as well as without the consumption of material resources. If there are no workers of the required quantity and quality, this makes impossible the normal functioning of the production process and the economic system as a whole. As part of production process, which is formed when using alternative energy systems, then it is necessary to consider, first of all, what arises when it is widely distributed. If we talk about alternative energy, it is worth noting that understanding of this industry is currently in two polar planes. There is an opinion that alternative energy is first of all issues related to ecolog