Trauma in Children with Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Autism, Intellectual Disability, and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivi
Current evidence indicates that having a neurodevelopmental disorder (NDD), such as autism spectrum disorder, intellectual developmental disorder, and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, increases the odds that a child will be exposed to maltreatmen
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Childhood Trauma in Mental Disorders
Gianfranco Spalletta • Delfina Janiri Federica Piras • Gabriele Sani Editors
Childhood Trauma in Mental Disorders A Comprehensive Approach
Editors Gianfranco Spalletta Laboratory of Neuropsychiatry IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia Rome Italy Menninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine Houston, TX USA Federica Piras Laboratory of Neuropsychiatry IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia Rome Italy
Delfina Janiri Department of Psychiatry and Neurology Sapienza University of Rome Rome Italy Fondazione Policlinico Universitario “Agostino Gemelli” IRCCS Rome Italy Centro Lucio Bini Rome Italy Gabriele Sani Department of Neuroscience, Section of Psychiatry, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Rome Italy Fondazione Policlinico Universitario “Agostino Gemelli” IRCCS Rome Italy Centro Lucio Bini Rome Italy
ISBN 978-3-030-49413-1 ISBN 978-3-030-49414-8 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49414-8 © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland
Preface
This book reports the current achievements in the understanding of traumatic spectrum symptomatology across mental disorders and tries to clarify some of the many controversies about the underpinning neurobiological mechanisms. Editors and authors focused on the definition of symptoms of childhood trauma and their persistence and/or development into adolescence and adulthood. Our goal was to emphasize the mental health risk related to childhood trauma and its enduring psychobiological effects. In light of this, the way to understand trauma-related disorders needs to be revisited and perhaps, to be provocative, even reconceptual
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