A Sea Change: The Exclusive Economic Zone and Governance Institutions for Living Marine Resources
A Sea Change in a Changing Sea The oceans, seas and coastal areas encompass over 70% of the earth’s surface. They are a critical driver of the earth’s hydrologic cycle and climate system, important for c- merce, transport, and tourism, a source of economi
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A SEA CHANGE: THE EXCLUSIVE ECONOMIC ZONE AND GOVERNANCE INSTITUTIONS FOR LIVING MARINE RESOURCES Edited by Syma A. Ebbin, Alf Håkon Hoel and Are K. Sydnes
Syma A. Ebbin, Alf Håkon Hoel
A SEA CHANGE: THE EXCLUSIVE ECONOMIC ZONE AND GOVERNANCE INSTITUTIONS FOR LIVING MARINE RESOURCES
A Sea Change: The Exclusive Economic Zone and Governance Institutions for Living Marine Resources Edited by
SYMA A. EBBIN Institutional Dimensions of Global Environmental Change, Groton, U.S.A.
ALF HÅKON HOEL University of Tromsø, Norway and
ARE K. SYDNES University of Tromsø, Norway
A C.I.P. Catalogue record for this book is available from the Library of Congress.
ISBN 1-4020-3132-7 (HB) ISBN 1-4020-3133-5 (e-book)
Published by Springer, P.O. Box 17, 3300 AA Dordrecht, The Netherlands. Sold and distributed in North, Central and South America by Springer, 101 Philip Drive, Norwell, MA 02061, U.S.A. In all other countries, sold and distributed by Springer, P.O. Box 322, 3300 AH Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
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All Rights Reserved © 2005 Springer No part of this work may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, microfilming, recording or otherwise, without written permission from the Publisher, with the exception of any material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Printed in the Netherlands.
Contents
Contributing Authors
vii
Preface: A Sea Change in a Changing Sea
xi
SECTION I: Overview 1
Ocean Governance and Institutional Change Alf Håkon Hoel, Are K. Sydnes and Syma A. Ebbin
2
A Brief Introduction to the Principal Provisions of the International Legal Regime Governing Fisheries in the EEZ William R. Edeson
3
17
SECTION II: National Strategies for EEZ Implementation 3
The Performance of Exclusive Economic Zones: The Case of Norway Alf Håkon Hoel
4
Fisheries Management in the Russian Federation Geir Hønneland
5
Integrated Oceans Management and the Institutional Performance of Exclusive Economic Zones: The Australian Case Russell E. Reichelt and Geoffrey C. Wescott
6
7
The Impact of the EEZ on Pacific Salmon Management: An Examination of Institutional Innovation and Interplay in the US Pacific Northwest Syma A. Ebbin Regulating Access and the Use of Marine Genetic Resources within the Exclusive Economic Zone Lawrence Kalinoe
33 49
64
78
100
SECTION III: Regional Strategies for Coordinating the EEZ Regime 8
Regional Fisheries Organisations and International Fisheries Governance Are K. Sydnes
9
Exclusive Economic Zones and the Management of Fisheries in the South China Sea Ma. Carmen A. Ablan and Len R. Garces v
117
136
vi
CONTENTS
10
Staking Their Claims: The Management of Marine Resources in the Exclusive Economic Zones of the Pacific Islands Joeli Veitayaki
150
SECTION IV: A Changing Sea: New and Emerging Institutional Directions for the EEZ 11
FAO’s Fisheries Programme and the Pl
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