A summary of taxonomic changes recently approved by ICTV

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Virology Division News Arch Virol 147/8 (2002)

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Virology Division News

A summary of taxonomic changes recently approved by ICTV M. A. Mayo Scottish Crop Research Institute, Dundee, U.K.

A number of taxonomic proposals were approved by the Executive Committee of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) at its meeting in Houston earlier this year. These are listed in [1]. These proposals have now been approved by a vote of the full ICTV, as required by ICTV Statutes [2]. The resulting changes include the creation of 6 new families and 8 new genera. These are listed below in Tables 1 and 2 respectively. Names of three genera were also changed (Table 3). The other changes are to the lists, and in a few instances the names, of species classified in particular genera. For a listing of these changes, the reader is referred to the detailed listing of the proposals in [1].

Table 1. New virus families Type of host

New families

Genera

Vertebrates

Roniviridae

Okavirus

Plants

Nanoviridae Tymoviridae

Nanovirus. Babuvirus Tymovirus, Marafivirus, Maculavirus

Invertebrates

Nimaviridae Dicistroviridae

Whispovirus Cripavirus

Fungi

Chrysoviridae

Chrysovirus

Table 2. New virus genera New genera

Family

Type species

Okavirus

Roniviridae

Gill-associated virus

Isavirus

Orthomyxoviridae

Infectious salmon anemia virus

Avulavirus Henipavirus

Paramyxoviridae Paramyxoviridae

Newcastle disease virus Hendra virus

Babuvirus

Nanoviridae

Banana bunchy top virus

Maculavirus

Tymoviridae

Grapevine fleck virus

Ampelovirus

Closteroviridae

Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3

Whispovirus

Nimaviridae

White spot syndrome virus 1

Virology Division News

1656 Table 3. Genus name changes Family

Old name

New name

Caliciviridae

“Norwalk-like viruses” “Sapporo-like viruses”

Norovirus Sapovirus

Bunyaviridae

Bunyavirus

Orthobunyavirus



“Cricket Paralysis-like Virus”

Cripavirus

References 1. Mayo MA (2002) Virus Taxonomy – Houston 2002. Arch Virol 147: 1071–1076 2. Van Regenmortel MHV, Fauquet CM, Bishop DHL, Carstens E, Estes M, Lemon S, Maniloff J, Mayo MA, McGeoch D, Pringle CR, Wickner RB (2000) (eds) Virus Taxonomy. Seventh Report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. Academic Press, New York Author’s address: Dr. M. A. Mayo, Scottish Crop Research Institute, Invergowrie, Dundee, DD2 5DA, U.K.; E-mail: [email protected]