Active Structural Control with Stable Fuzzy PID Techniques

This book presents a detailed discussion of intelligent techniques to measure the displacement of buildings when they are subjected to vibration. It shows how these techniques are used to control active devices that can reduce vibration 60–80% more effect

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Wen Yu Suresh Thenozhi

Active Structural Control with Stable Fuzzy PID Techniques 123

SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology

More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/8884

Wen Yu Suresh Thenozhi •

Active Structural Control with Stable Fuzzy PID Techniques

123

Wen Yu Departamento de Control Automatico CINVESTAV-IPN Mexico City Distrito Federal Mexico

Suresh Thenozhi Departamento de Control Automatico CINVESTAV-IPN Mexico City Distrito Federal Mexico

ISSN 2191-530X ISSN 2191-5318 (electronic) SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology ISBN 978-3-319-28024-0 ISBN 978-3-319-28025-7 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-28025-7 Library of Congress Control Number: 2015958543 © The Author(s) 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by SpringerNature The registered company is Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland

Contents

1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1 3

2 Active Structural Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 Modeling of Building Structures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2.1 Models of Building Structures. . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2.2 Estimation and Sensing of Structure Parameters 2.3 Structural Control Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.3.1 Base Isolators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.3.2 Passive Devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.3.3 Active Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.3.4 Semi-active Devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.3.5 Hybrid Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.4 Active Structural Control Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.4.1 Linear Control of Building Structu