Anatomy of the Periorbital Region
This chapter provides a description of the superficial anatomy, the osteology, and the musculature of the orbit and periorbital region, and drainage of lacrimal fluid. The vasculature of the orbit is outlined highlighting the extensive vessel anastomoses
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Applied Head and Neck Anatomy for the Facial Cosmetic Surgeon
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Applied Head and Neck Anatomy for the Facial Cosmetic Surgeon
Elie M. Ferneini • Michael T. Goupil Margaret A. McNulty Christine E. Niekrash Editors
Applied Head and Neck Anatomy for the Facial Cosmetic Surgeon
Editors Elie M. Ferneini Beau Visage Med Spa, Greater Waterbury OMS Cheshire, CT USA Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery University of Connecticut School of Dental Medicine Farmington, CT USA Department of Surgery, Frank H Netter MD School of Medicine, Quinnipiac University Hamden, CT USA Margaret A. McNulty Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis, IN USA
Michael T. Goupil Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Connecticut School of Dental Medicine Farmington, CT USA Consultant in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Carmel, Indiana USA Christine E. Niekrash Frank H Netter MD School of Medicine Quinnipiac University Hamden, CT USA
ISBN 978-3-030-57930-2 ISBN 978-3-030-57931-9 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57931-9 © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland
Foreword
The number of cosmetic and aesthetic procedures increases year after year. According to statistics compiled by the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, 17.7 million cosmetic procedures were performed in the United States in 2018. Of these 1.8 million were surgical, while 15.9 million involved the use of minimally invasive procedures (e.g., botulinum toxin injections, fillers and dermabrasion). Not surprisingly, many of these procedures are performed on the head and neck, with rhinoplasty and blepharoplasty together accounting for more than 400,000 cosmetic pr
