Bariatric Surgery Complications and Emergencies

This book provides a concise, focused and clinically relevant summary of complications and emergencies related to bariatric surgery. The first section of the text addresses general complications related to anesthesia and the stress of surgery, including i

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Daniel M. Herron Editor

123

Bariatric Surgery Complications and Emergencies

Daniel M. Herron Editor

Bariatric Surgery Complications and Emergencies

Editor Daniel M. Herron Department of Surgery Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York, NY, USA

ISBN 978-3-319-27112-5 ISBN 978-3-319-27114-9 DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-27114-9

(eBook)

Library of Congress Control Number: 2016932398 Springer Cham Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com)

Preface

The idea for this book germinated after a very brief session at the 2013 annual meeting of SAGES (the Society of American Gastrointestinal and Endoscopic Surgeons) in Baltimore, Maryland. The focus of the session was to briefly summarize bariatric surgery and its postoperative complications that may present to the emergency room. The target audience for the session was not necessarily the bariatric surgeon but rather the general surgeon who may be on call for that emergency room and who may be called to evaluate and manage the patient in the absence of a more specialized bariatric surgeon. The session was very brief, only 90 min long. Because the session included pediatric emergencies as well, only 45 min were available to summarize the entire spectrum of bariatric emergencies. However brief, the session focused our attention on the fact that there existed no summary or textbook, either for the general surgeon or the bariatric specialist, that focused primarily on bariatric complications and emergencies. Given the continually increasing number of bariatric operations performed in the United States, we felt that the need for such a text was real. The American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery estimates that 158,000 bariatric operations were performed in 2011, 173,000 in 2012, and 179,