Imaging in Bariatric Surgery

This book offers detailed guidance on the use of imaging in the context of bariatric surgery. After a summary of the types of surgical intervention, the role of imaging prior to and after surgery is explained, covering both the normal patient and the pati

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Imaging in Bariatric Surgery

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Imaging in Bariatric Surgery

Andrea Laghi  •  Marco Rengo Editors

Imaging in Bariatric Surgery

Editors Andrea Laghi Department of Radiological Oncological and Pathological Sciences Polo Pontino, I.C.O.T. Hospital University of Rome SAPIENZA Latina Italy

Marco Rengo Department of Radiological Oncological and Pathological Sciences Polo Pontino, I.C.O.T. Hospital University of Rome SAPIENZA Latina Italy

ISBN 978-3-319-49297-1    ISBN 978-3-319-49299-5 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-49299-5 Library of Congress Control Number: 2017954975 © Springer International Publishing AG 2018 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Springer International Publishing AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland

Preface

Obesity represents an important public health issue worldwide. In European Union countries, overweight and obesity affect respectively 30–70% and 10–30% of adult population. In the USA 70% of the population is currently affected by excess weight or obesity. The etiology of obesity is multifactorial, involving a complex interaction among genetics, hormones, and environmental factors. More importantly, it is associated with chronic comorbidities, physical or psychological symptoms, and/or functional limitations, which can have a substantial, negative impact on quality of life and mortality. Unfortunately, diet therapy, with and without support organizations, is relatively ineffective in treating obesity in the long term, and there are currently no effective pharmaceutical drugs. At present, surgery represents the only effective therapeutic modality for morbid obesity. The efficacy of surgery on weight reduction has been widely confirmed by a large literature. In addition to