Burnout, Fatigue, Exhaustion An Interdisciplinary Perspective on a M

This interdisciplinary book explores the connections and tensions between sociological, psychological, and biological theories of exhaustion. It examines how the prevalence of exhaustion – both as an individual experience and as a broader socio-cultural p

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Sighard Neckel • Anna Katharina Schaffner • Greta Wagner Editors

Burnout, Fatigue, Exhaustion An Interdisciplinary Perspectives on a Modern Affliction

Editors Sighard Neckel Institute of Sociology University of Hamburg Hamburg, Germany

Anna Katharina Schaffner School of European Culture and Languages University of Kent Canterbury, United Kingdom

Greta Wagner Institute of Sociology Goethe University Frankfurt Frankfurt, Germany

ISBN 978-3-319-52886-1 DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-52887-8

ISBN 978-3-319-52887-8 (eBook)

Library of Congress Control Number: 2017937049 © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2017 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Cover design by Tom Howey Printed on acid-free paper This Palgrave Macmillan imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Springer International Publishing AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland

Contents

1 Introduction Sighard Neckel, Anna Katharina Schaffner and Greta Wagner

1

Part I Cultural-Historical Perspectives 2 Pre-Modern Exhaustion: On Melancholia and Acedia Anna Katharina Schaffner 3 Neurasthenia and Managerial Disease in Germany and America: Transnational Ties and National Characteristics in the Field of Exhaustion 1880–1960 Patrick Kury

27

51

Part II Exhaustion Syndromes 4 Exhaustion Syndromes: Concepts and Definitions Johanna M. Doerr and Urs M. Nater 5 Burnout: A Short Socio-Cultural History Wilmar B. Schaufeli

77 105 v

vi

Contents

6 Burnout: From Work-Related Stress to a Cover-Up Diagnosis Linda V. Heinemann and Torsten Heinemann Part III

129

Exhaustion and Self-Realisation

7 What We Talk About When We Talk About Mental Health: Towards an Anthropology of Adversity in Individualistic Society Alain Ehrenberg 8 Self-Realisation Through Work and Its Failure Elin Thunman and Marcus Persson 9 Exhausti