Colloid Process Engineering

This book deals with colloidal systems in technical processes and the influence of colloidal systems by technical processes. It explores how new measurement capabilities can offer the potential for a dynamic development of scientific and engineering, and

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Process Engineering

Colloid Process Engineering

Matthias Kind · Wolfgang Peukert Heinz Rehage · Heike P. Schuchmann Editors

Colloid Process Engineering

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Editors Matthias Kind Institute of Thermal Process Engineering Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Karlsruhe Germany Wolfgang Peukert Institute of Particle Technology Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen Erlangen Germany

Heinz Rehage Physical Chemistry II TU Dortmund Dortmund Germany Heike P. Schuchmann Institute of Process Engineering in Life Section I: Food Process Engineering Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Karlsruhe Germany

ISBN 978-3-319-15128-1 ISBN 978-3-319-15129-8  (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-15129-8 Library of Congress Control Number: 2015932657 Springer Cham Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com)

Preface

Numerous colloidal systems can be identified in nature. Many synthetic materials which are produced and processed are also colloidal systems. Such systems are always multiphasic and are mostly comprised of submicron particles or nanometer particles. The macroscopic properties of colloidal systems are governed by the microscopic interactions of its dispersed constituents with each other and with the surrounding dispersing medium. The properties of such particle systems are dominated by interfacial effects rather than volume effects because of their huge internal surface. The focus of Colloid Process Engineering is on the handling of colloidal systems in technical processes and about their manipulation by such processes. Many branches in this field may find numerous pathways to rewarding new products with tailor-made properties. The economic success in global competition for any producer is based on the ability to establish products on the market with