Color-Coded Method Visualizes Drug Release in Cancer Cells

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10/31/2006

12:09 PM

Page 846

Letter from the President

sufficient details about the field that they can become more effective researchers. Those who have not had the benefit of this will not know what they missed (I am sure their employers do not miss this point). (5) MSE departments enhance the level of interdisciplinarity on a university campus in that they provide a natural bridge between areas of engineering, medicine, and the natural sciences. Schools with the largest interdisciplinary multiinvestigator proposals predominantly have diverse and healthy MSE departments. The big challenge is in identifying how the curriculum in MSE departments should evolve to reflect the developments in the field. Major technological challenges such as energy and sustainability and problems at the interface of medicine and materials are interdisciplinary ones in which materials research plays a central role. In order to fulfill this role, the MSE department of the future needs to continue developing as the major player in the interdisciplinary research infrastructure of universities. In light of the rapid changes in the field and associated changes in the curriculum, MRS should play a very active role in accreditation issues. The impact of MRS goes far beyond meetings: MRS has helped define a field and a profession, and as a professional society, MRS helps define the expectations of the next generation of researchers to tackle the difficult interdisciplinary problems. PETER F. GREEN 2006 MRS President

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Color-Coded Method Visualizes Drug Release in Cancer Cells Philip Low, the Ralph C. Corley Distinguished Professor of Chemistry at Purdue University, and his colleagues at Purdue and Endocyte Inc., have discovered details of how drugs are released within a cancer cell, improving the ability to deliver drugs to a specific target without affecting surrounding cells. “Most new drugs under development will be targeted directly to the pathologic, diseasecausing cells, and we have shed light on the details of one mechanism by which this is achieved,” Low said. As reported in the September 12 issue of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (p. 13872; 10.1073/pnas. 0601455103), Low and his team developed a color-coded method to visualize the cellular mechanisms by using a technique called fluorescence resonance energy transfer imaging (see Figure 1). “The drug turns from red to green when it is released inside the cell, clearly illuminating the process,” said Jun Yang, a postdoctoral research associate in Low