Comparison of the Systems of Municipal Performance Evaluation

Municipal performance evaluation is an important part of urban governance innovation in China. As a management means, performance evaluation plays an important role in strengthening the sense of responsibility of administrative departments, improving the

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Hongshan Yang

Urban Governance in Transition

Understanding China

The series will provide you with in-depth information on China’s social, cultural and economic aspects. It covers a broad variety of topics, from economics and history to law, philosophy, cultural geography and regional politics, and offers a wealth of materials for researchers, doctoral students, and experienced practitioners.

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Hongshan Yang

Urban Governance in Transition

123

Hongshan Yang School of Public Administration Renmin University of China Beijing, China

ISSN 2196-3134 ISSN 2196-3142 (electronic) Understanding China ISBN 978-981-15-7081-0 ISBN 978-981-15-7082-7 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-7082-7 Jointly published with China Renmin University Press The print edition is not for sale in China (Mainland). Customers from China (Mainland) please order the print book from: China Renmin University Press. © China Renmin University Press 2021 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publishers, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publishers, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publishers nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publishers remain neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. The registered company address is: 152 Beach Road, #21-01/04 Gateway East, Singapore 189721, Singapore

Preface

We are living in an era of rapid urbanization. In recent years, more than 10 million rural people have relocated to cities and towns for work every year across the country. With the increasing urban population, the role of urban governance in local governance is becoming increasingly important. As early as two thousand years ago, the ancient Greek sages noted that the aim of building city-states was for a better life. This is because city can provide more complete, convenient and better public services. From the perspective of public services, the “city” in this research is defined as a geographical space w