Concept and engineering development of cyber physical production systems: a systematic literature review
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Concept and engineering development of cyber physical production systems: a systematic literature review Xuan Wu 1,2
&
Virginie Goepp 2 & Ali Siadat 1
Received: 27 April 2020 / Accepted: 16 September 2020 / Published online: 25 September 2020 # Springer-Verlag London Ltd., part of Springer Nature 2020
Abstract Cyber Physical Systems (CPSs) play a crucial role in the Industry 4.0 paradigm. The application of CPSs in production and manufacturing environments gave rise to the term Cyber Physical Production Systems (CPPSs). There is a growing interest in CPPSs, yet research in this area is scattered and needs to be reviewed for understanding their development status and maturity. The aim of this study is to carry out a systematic literature review (SLR) to analyze the current research activities on CPPSs according to their contributions to the engineering life cycle of such production system. Firstly, a method for SLR is presented. Then, literature analysis of CPPSs is conducted to present research activities in the light of the concept development and engineering development stages. Finally, based on the results of the literature analysis, a concept map of CPPSs research is proposed, which depicts the existing research topics in the engineering life cycle of CPPSs. And we exploit it to propose a research agenda of the CPPSs integration process required to ensure their efficient industrial use. Findings of this review can help researchers to examine the maturity of the development status of CPPSs, to discover which phases require improvement, and to know the future research directions for their industrial practices. Keywords Cyber physical systems . Cyber physical production systems . Industry 4.0 . Concept development . 5C architecture . Industrial engineering
1 Introduction Driven by the requirements for highly customized products, increasing product complexity, and shorter product lifecycles, etc., manufacturing industry has experienced a number of major transitions, e.g., from mass production to flexible manufacturing, to computer integrated manufacturing, to lean manufacturing, to e-manufacturing, and eventually moving forward to smart manufacturing and Industry 4.0 era.
* Xuan Wu [email protected] Virginie Goepp [email protected] Ali Siadat [email protected] 1
Arts et Metiers Institute of Technology, Université de Lorraine, LCFC, HESAM Université, 57070 Metz, France
2
INSA Strasbourg - ICube Laboratory, 24 Boulevard de la Victoire, 67084 Strasbourg Cedex, France
Industry 4.0 is a “strategic initiative” of the German government that was adopted as part of the High-Tech Strategy 2020 Action Plan. An important component of Industry 4.0 is the fusion of the physical and the virtual worlds, which is made possible in part by Cyber Physical Systems (CPSs) [1]. The concept of CPSs can be applied to different domains [2], and this paper focuses on a specific application of CPSs in the production environment, namely Cyber-Physical Production Systems (CPPSs). CPPSs hold great poten
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