Corneal Transplantation
This textbook reviews the novel techniques employed in corneal transplantation. It will assist fellows and corneal surgeons in using these techniques to best effect and in selecting patients for surgical procedures, taking into account the benefits and ri
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Corneal Transplantation
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Corneal Transplantation
Jesper Hjortdal Editor
Corneal Transplantation
Editor Jesper Hjortdal Department of Ophthalmology Aarhus University Hospital Aarhus Denmark
ISBN 978-3-319-24050-3 ISBN 978-3-319-24052-7 DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-24052-7
(eBook)
Library of Congress Control Number: 2015955555 Springer Cham Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com)
Preface
Corneal transplantation has been performed for more than 100 years. Until 15 years ago the state-of-the art type of transplantation was penetrating keratoplasty, but since the start of this millennium, newly designed surgical techniques have developed considerably. Today, the vast majority of keratoplasty procedures are performed as delicate lamellar procedures either assisted with fine microkeratomes or femtosecond lasers or using skilled surgical dissection procedures. These advancements have helped patients undergoing keratoplasty to have a much faster visual recovery and a more stable eye with less risk of rejection episodes. Besides covering updated chapters on penetrating keratoplasty, and anterior and posterior lamellar procedures, this textbook also gives a thorough overview of the history of corneal transplantation and a detailed presentation of the microstructural components of the cornea essential to keratoplasty procedures. Corneal banking has changed over recent years as graft preparation for anterior and posterior lamellar keratoplasty now often is performed within the bank. Chapters have been devoted to description of graft registries, which are an indispensable source of information of daily practices and outcomes, and to economical evaluations of keratoplasty procedures. The optical consequences of a keratoplasty procedure, especially
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