Development and Analysis of IoT Framework for Healthcare Application

In this paper, major building blocks of IoTized ecosystem is discussed. We have considered IoT application scenario for a simple healthcare system and have shown the interaction process between different applications. Proposed work in this paper is based

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Abstract In this paper, major building blocks of IoTized ecosystem is discussed. We have considered IoT application scenario for a simple healthcare system and have shown the interaction process between different applications. Proposed work in this paper is based on the Iotivity software framework. A simple use case of heartbeat sensor is considered as an IoT application. To distinguish the services offered to a normal user and a privileged user an algorithm is formulated along with the state machine, class diagram. Sequence of operations is also depicted to showcase the events and their subsequent reaction to simulate a real time heartbeat sensor. Keywords IoT



App



Security



Privacy



Sensor



Wireless

A. Yadav (✉) Smart TV Platform Security, Delhi, India e-mail: [email protected] N. Rakesh CSE Department, Noida, India e-mail: [email protected] S. Pandey ECE Department, Noida, India e-mail: [email protected] R.K. Singh ECE Department, Allahabad, India e-mail: [email protected] A. Yadav Samsung Research Institute, Delhi, India N. Rakesh ⋅ S. Pandey Amity University, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India R.K. Singh IIIT Allahabad, Allahabad, India © Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2018 S.K. Bhatia et al. (eds.), Advances in Computer and Computational Sciences, Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing 554, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3773-3_15

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1 Introduction Advancement in wireless technology and availability of new applications has led to the development of new area of interest “Internet of Things” [1–10]. It is evident that growing usage of Wi-Fi and wireless internet access, which gave rise to the increasing use of smart devices that continuously, interact with each other for transfer of information. Internet now can be looked upon as a distributed network system which dynamically respond to the physical environment and translate them into information data which can be used for triggering further action. The most important part of the network/IoT ecosystem is the smart objects with dedicated roles in the entire ecosystem. Various smart objects can be interconnected to create a smart environment. The IoT framework can be used for a wide range of applications including healthcare, transportation, agriculture, consumer electronics, etc. Recently some research work has been done in the area of IoT. Stankovic [11] gave some research directions in IoT where vision of smart world is discussed along with the problems associated with massive scaling, architecture and dependencies, creating knowledge and big data, robustness, openness, security, privacy, and human in the loop. Zanella et al. [12] discussed IoT for smart cities, Palma et al. [13] described an example of IoT taking the example of classroom access control and Li et al. [14] showed the use of IoT in agriculture. Collection of data from different sensor nodes, storing and processing them from the cloud becomes an important task. Security requirements are an important issue which must be taken care o