Differential Subject Marking

Although (almost) all sentences have subjects, not all sentences encode their subjects in the same way. Some languages overtly mark some subjects, but not others, depending on certain features of the subject argument or the sentence in which the subject f

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Studies in Natural Language and Linguistic Theory VOLUME 72

Managing Editors Marcel den Dikken, City University of New York Liliane Haegeman, University of Lille Joan Maling, Brandeis University Editorial Board Guglielmo Cinque, University of Venice Carol Georgopoulos, University of Utah Jane Grimshaw, Rutgers University Michael Kenstowicz, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Hilda Koopman, University of California, Los Angeles Howard Lasnik, University of Maryland Alec Marantz, Massachusetts Institute of Technology John J. McCarthy, University of Massachusetts, Amherst Ian Roberts, University of Cambridge

The titles published in this series are listed at the end of this volume.

DIFFERENTIAL SUBJECT MARKING Edited by

HELEN DE HOOP Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands

and

PETER DE SWART Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands

A C.I.P. Catalogue record for this book is available from the Library of Congress.

ISBN 978-1-4020-6498-2 (HB) ISBN 978-1-4020-6497-5 (e-book)

Published by Springer, P.O. Box 17, 3300 AA Dordrecht, The Netherlands.

www.springer.com

Printed on acid-free paper

All Rights Reserved © 2009 Springer No part of this work may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, microfilming, recording or otherwise, without written permission from the Publisher, with the exception of any material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work.

TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface Contributors List of Abbreviations 1

2

3

vii ix xi

Cross-linguistic Variation in Differential Subject Marking Helen de Hoop, Peter de Swart

1

Differential Subject Marking at Argument Structure, Syntax, and PF Ellen Woolford

17

Quantitative Variation in Korean Case Ellipsis: Implications for Case Theory Hanjung Lee

41

4

Ergative Case-marking in Hindi Helen de Hoop, Bhuvana Narasimhan

63

5

DOM and Two Types of DSM in Turkish Jaklin Kornfilt

79

6

Differential Subject Marking in Polish: The Case of Genitive vs. Nominative Subjects in “X was not at Y”-constructions Joanna Błaszczak

7

Differential Argument Marking in Two-term Case Systems and its Implications for the General Theory of Case Marking Peter M. Arkadiev

8

Non-canonical Agent Marking in Agul Dmitry Ganenkov, Timur Maisak, Solmaz Merdanova

9

From Topic to Subject Marking: Implications for a Typology of Subject Marking Yukiko Morimoto

v

113

151 173

199

vi

10

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Grammaticalization and Strategies in Resolving Subject Marking Paradoxes: The Case of Tsimshianic Jason Brown and Tyler Peterson

11

Different Subjects, Different Marking Mark Donohue

12

Differential Marking of Intransitive Subjects in Kambera (Austronesian) Marian Klamer

223 247

281

PREFACE This volume has its genesis in the PIONIER Workshop “Differential Subject Marking”, held at the Radboud University Nijmegen in July 2004, and organised by Tessel van Balen and us. We would like