E.C.G. Stueckelberg, An Unconventional Figure of Twentieth Century Physics

Born in 1905, Ernst C. G. Stueckelberg was professor of theoretical physics at the Universities of Geneva and Lausanne in the years 1930-1970. He was one of the most eminent Swiss physicists of the 20th century. His breakthroughs, from his causal S-matrix

  • PDF / 13,822,271 Bytes
  • 414 Pages / 467.72 x 666.14 pts Page_size
  • 21 Downloads / 223 Views

DOWNLOAD

REPORT


Jan Lacki Henri Ruegg Gérard Wanders Editors

Birkhäuser Basel · Boston · Berlin

Editors: Jan Lacki REHSEIS, UMR 7596, CNS, and Université de Genève Unité „Histoire et Philosophie des Sciences“ Faculté des Sciences 24, Quai E. Ansermet 1211 Genève 4 Switzerland e-mail: [email protected]

Henri Ruegg 6, Chemin du Claiset 1256 Troinex Switzerland

Gérard Wanders 13, Chemin de la Cure 1012 Lausanne Switzerland

2000 Mathematical Subject Classification: 81-03, 00B60, 01A75

Library of Congress Control Number: 2008935062 Bibliographic information published by Die Deutsche Bibliothek. Die Deutsche Bibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data is available in the Internet at http://dnb.ddb.de

ISBN 978-3-7643-8877-5 Birkhäuser Verlag AG, Basel - Boston - Berlin This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, re-use of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in other ways, and storage in data banks. For any kind of use permission of the copyright owner must be obtained.

© 2009 Birkhäuser Verlag AG Basel · Boston · Berlin P.O. Box 133, CH-4010 Basel, Switzerland Part of Springer Science+Business Media Printed on acid-free paper produced from chlorine-free pulp. TCF ∞ Cover figures: Institute of Physics, Geneva Printed in Germany ISBN 978-3-7643-8877-5 987654321

e-ISBN 978-3-7643-8878-2 www.birkhauser.ch

List of Contributors

Olivier Darrigol REHSEIS, UMR 7596, CNRS Paris France [email protected] Werner Israel Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Victoria Victoria BC, V8W 3P6 Canada [email protected] Jan Lacki REHSEIS, UMR 7596, CNRS, and Unit´e “Histoire et Philosophie des Sciences” Facult´e des Sciences Universit´e de Gen`eve 24, quai E. Ansermet CH-1211 Gen`eve 4 Switzerland [email protected] Henri Ruegg Professor emeritus Section de Physique Universit´e de Gen`eve 6, chemin du Claiset CH-1256 Troinex Switzerland [email protected]

VI

List of Contributors

Dr. Marti Ruiz-Altaba Coll`ege de Sta¨el, Gen`eve 25 route de St. Julien CH-1227 Carouge Switzerland [email protected] G´erard Wanders Professor emeritus University of Lausanne Chemin de la Cure 13 CH-1012 Lausanne Switzerland [email protected]

Preface

Born in 1905, Ernst C. G. Stueckelberg was one of the most eminent Swiss physicists of the 20th century. He spent most of his career as professor of theoretical physics at the Universities of Geneva and Lausanne, in the years 1930–70. He took part in the development of modern theoretical physics through his work on molecular physics, on the theory of nuclear forces, and his breakthroughs in elementary particle physics, the S-matrix and the renormalization group. In spite of their relevance and originality, his results were often unnoticed and did not attract the attention they deserved. In some way, Stueckelberg became a kind of legend: his name is famous but one doesn’t rea