Economic Restructuring and the Growing Uncertainty of the Middle Class

Economic Restructuring and the Growing Uncertainty of the Middle Class focuses on a relatively new research area which is becoming increasingly more important: the growing uncertainty of the middle class. Until recently, members of the middle class were n

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This project has been supported by the foundation "Vereniging Trustfonds Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam" and the "Koninklijke Nederlandse Acadernie van Wetenschappen" in the Netherlands.

Economic Restructuring and the Growing Uncertainty of the Middle Class Edited by

BRAMSTEIJN Erasmus University Rotterdam

JANBERTING Erasmus Un iversity Rollerdam

and

MART-JAN DE JONG Erasmus University Rotterdam

SPRINGER-SCIENCE+BUSINESS MEDIA, B.V.

A C.I.P. Catalogue record for this book is available from the Library of Congress.

ISBN 978-1-4613-7588-3 ISBN 978-1-4615-5655-8 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-1-4615-5655-8

Printed on acid-free paper

AII Rights Reserved © 1998 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht Originally published by Kluwer Academic Publishers in 1998 Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 1998 No part of the material protected by this copyright notice may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the copyright owner.

Contents

VII

Preface Notes on Contributors

IX

Introduction Bram Steijn. Jan Berting. and Mart-Jan de Jong I

2

Rise and Fall of Middle-Class Society? How the Restructuring of Economic and Social Life Creates Uncertainty, Vulnerability, and Social Exclusion Jan Berting

1

7

Social Exclusion and Inclusion within the British middle classes, 1980-1995

3

4

5

6

7

Mike Savage

25

Women's employment, the household and middle-class heterogeneity Rosemary Crompton

45

Social Exclusion and Increasing Uncertainty of the Middle Classes: The West German Case Martin Kronauer

61

Proletarization of the Dutch Middle Class: Fact or Fiction? Bram Steijn and Dick Houtman

73

From the logic of permanence to the logic of fragmentation: SOOoproductive conditions and rearticulation of the middle-class Eduardo Crespo Suarez. Florentino Moreno. and Amparo Serrano Pascual

93

Social change and the risk of social exclusion in Greece: How do the middle classes fare? Maria Petmesidou

115

V

8

9

10

Notes on neocapitalism, unemployment and social exclusion: The case of Greece Zissis Papadimitriou and George Hadjiconstantinou

135

Impoverishment of the Russian population and the problem of middle-class fonnation under market transfonnations Natalia Rimashevskaya and Ga/ina Voitenkova

145

Middle-class uncertainty: A synthesis and a research agenda Mart-Jan de Jong

157

Subject Index

171

Name Index

175

VI

Preface

Most readers will expect in the preface a short introduction to the theme of the book they are reading. This, however, is not the case with this preface. For an introduction to the theme of this book we refer to the introduction,' which also contains a short history of the origins of the project that has resulted in this book. It suffices to mention here that this book is the result of a conference held in Rockanje (the Netherlands) in November 1996. Most (but not all) contributors to this volume had submitted an earli