Emerging Techniques in Power System Analysis
"Emerging Techniques in Power System Analysis" identifies the new challenges facing the power industry following the deregulation. The book presents emerging techniques including data mining, grid computing, probabilistic methods, phasor measurement unit
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Zhaoyang Dong Pei Zhang et al.
Emerging Techniques in Power System Analysis
With 67 Figures
Authors Zhaoyang Dong
Pei Zhang
Department of Electrical Engineering
Electric Power Research Institute
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
3412 Hillview Ave, Palo Alto,
Hong Kong, China
CA 94304-1395, USA
E-mail: [email protected]
E-mail: [email protected]
ISBN 978-7-04-027977-1 Higher Education Press, Beijing ISBN 978-3-642-04281-2
e-ISBN 978-3-642-04282-9
Springer Heidelberg Dordrecht London New York Library of Congress Control Number: 2009933777 c Higher Education Press, Beijing and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2010 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilm or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer-Verlag. Violations are liable to prosecution under the German Copyright Law. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. Cover design: Frido Steinen-Broo, EStudio Calamar, Spain Printed on acid-free paper Springer is part of Springer Science + Business Media (www.springer.com)
Preface
Electrical power systems are one of the most complex large scale systems. Over the past decades, with deregulation and increasing demand in many countries, power systems have been operated in a stressed condition and subject to higher risks of instability and more uncertainties. System operators are responsible for secure system operations in order to supply electricity to consumers efficiently and reliably. Consequently, power system analysis tasks have become increasingly challenging and require more advanced techniques. This book provides an overview of some the key emerging techniques for power system analysis. It also sheds lights on the next generation technology innovations given the rapid changes occurring in the power industry, especially with the recent initiatives toward a smart grid. Chapter 1 introduces the recent changes of the power industry and the challenging issues including, load modeling, distributed generations, situational awareness, and control and protection. Chapter 2 provides an overview of the key emerging technologies following the evolvement of the power industry. Since it is impossible to cover all of emerging technologies in this book, only selected key emerging technologies are described in details in the subsequent chapters. Other techniques are recommended for further reading. Chapter 3 describes s the first key emerging technique: data mining. Data
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