Grand Challenges in Marine Biotechnology

This book serves as essential reading for research scientists and biotechnologists from both academia and industry working in marine biotechnology and related disciplines. The book discusses recent advances and challenges in terms of science, technology,

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Pabulo H. Rampelotto Antonio Trincone Editors

Grand Challenges in Marine Biotechnology

Grand Challenges in Biology and Biotechnology

Series editor Pabulo H. Rampelotto

More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/13485

Pabulo H. Rampelotto • Antonio Trincone Editors

Grand Challenges in Marine Biotechnology

Editors Pabulo H. Rampelotto Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

Antonio Trincone Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche Pozzuoli, Naples, Italy

ISSN 2367-1017 ISSN 2367-1025 (electronic) Grand Challenges in Biology and Biotechnology ISBN 978-3-319-69074-2 ISBN 978-3-319-69075-9 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69075-9 Library of Congress Control Number: 2018939474 © Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2018 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer International Publishing AG part of Springer Nature. The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland

Foreword

Marine biotechnology (MBT) gives different associations and meanings depending on where you are in a value chain and what your aims are. To approach this area in a coherent manner, MBT should be understood by the enabling role biotechnology has in making it possible to realize value creation from marine, biological resources. For defining MBT, the OECD has recommended to use their generic definition of biotechnology by introducing “marine” in the text, and this has been the ERA-NET Marine Biotechnology project’s (2013–2017) common ground for the development of this area. Then it applies to and involves all stakeholders from basic science to developers of industrial products and services. However, to a limited degree, MBT is a separate b