Green Technologies: The Basis for Integration and Clustering of Subjects at the Regional Level of Economy
The authors consider the green technology as a platform to bring together the interests of business structures to expand business boundaries and improve the quality of life of the population. Development in the South Russian regions and cluster seed is no
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Abstract The authors consider the green technology as a platform to bring together the interests of business structures to expand business boundaries and improve the quality of life of the population. Development in the South Russian regions and cluster seed is not only a way to food security, but to the landscape gardening of cities and rural settlements. The use in landscaping cities of the matrices of Pete Oudolfa will bring the unique plants growing in the natural park of nature reserves in the region to urban human habitat. Knowledge and compliance with environmental laws should help mankind realize the need to search for and transition to a new stage of development of the world economy—“economy of ecology”. The emergence of the concept of ecological settlements “after oil green city” (Post Carbon Cities), “bio-positive sustainable settlement” (AN Tetior) eco-polis (D. Kavtardze), and green city based on industrialized medium-sized cities (L.N. Medvedeva) will provide an understanding of how life is seen in cities across the decades. Cluster policy model in regional economic systems will allow a differentiated approach to stimulate the cluster of subjects. The management of “lean technologies” will ensure the effective functioning of the cluster seed and achievement of identified milestones.
In the twenty-first century, the international community continued to search for ways to optimize the human relationship with nature. It is known that nature provides for human conditions, without which it cannot exist. Namely, the ozone layer and ecosystem, which convert waste into resources, reduce CO2 levels in the atmosphere. But the man with the increasing needs, often unfounded, depletes natural resources. Created innovations remain today “non-environmental”; they lead to irreversible processes in the natural environment. The rate and speed of formation of the “natural technology” commensurate with the length of human life.
V.V. Melikhov (*) • A.A. Novikov • L.N. Medvedeva • O.P. Komarova All-Russia Research Institute of Irrigative Agriculture, 9 Timiryazeva St., Volgograd, Russian Federation e-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected] © Springer International Publishing AG 2017 E.G. Popkova et al. (eds.), Integration and Clustering for Sustainable Economic Growth, Contributions to Economics, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-45462-7_37
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About a hundred years were spent on the formation of new “natural” technologies, seven years were spent for the creation of new industrial technologies. Super-active activity for the development of human nature has led to: a decrease in biodiversity in nature, increase of pollution of the oceans, reduction of the area of forest depletion of fresh water resources, and desertification of areas (UNDP 2011). Some ecosystems (for example, marine) are close to the threshold of irreversible changes (Millennium Ecosystem Assessment 2005). The “average” citizen’s cost nature is expensive: to provide its vital functions,
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