Healthy Lifestyle Habits and Health-Related Quality of Life in Diabetes

The prevalence of diabetes has continued to rise in the Unites States. Diabetes has significant impact on  health-related quality of life (HRQOL). Thus, improving HRQOL has been an important aspect of health care management in the diabetic population. In

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REPORT


Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2096

2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5

Correlates (Predictors or Determinants) of HRQOL in Diabetes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2097 Demographic and Socio-Economic Correlates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2097 Duration of Diabetes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2100 Diabetic Complications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2101 Insulin Therapy in Type 2 Diabetes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2101 Lifestyle, Behavioral, and Psychological Factors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2102

3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5

An Illustration of Original Results on HLHs and HRQOL in Diabetes . . . . . . . . . 2102 HRQOL Measures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2102 Healthy Lifestyle Habits (HLHs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2103 Diabetes and Diabetes-Related Complications and Chronic Conditions . . . . . . . . . . 2103 Statistical Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2103 Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2104

4

Conclusions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2110

5

Application of the Findings to Other Diseases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2112

6

Key Facts of Healthy Lifestyle Habits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2112 Summary Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2112 Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2113

Disclaimer: The findings and conclusions in this report are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the official position of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. #

Springer Science+Business Media LLC 2010 (USA)

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Healthy Lifestyle Habits and Health-Related Quality of Life in Diabetes

Abstract: The prevalence of diabetes has continued to rise in the Unites States. Diabetes has significant impact on > health-related quality of life (HRQOL). Thus, improving HRQOL has bee