Land Use Conflicts in the Western Cape Region of South Africa

The body of scientific knowledge generated by ecology and other related disciplines appears to be severely limited in the contribution that it can make to real-world environmental management. One of the basic constraints is that ecologists do not usually

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Edited by M.M. Caldwell, Logan, USA G. Heldmaier, Marburg, Germany 0.1. Lange, Wiirzburg, Germany H.A. Mooney, Stanford, USA E.-D. Schulze, lena, Germany U. Sommer, Kiel, Germany

Ecological Studies Volumes published since 1992 are listed at the end of this book.

Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg GmbH

P.W. Rundel

G. Montenegro

F.M. [aksic (Eds.)

Landscape Disturbance and Biodiversity in Mediterranean-Type Ecosystems With 86 Figures, 3 in Color, and 57 Tables

Springer

Prof. Dr. Philip W. Rundei Dep artment of Biology University of Californ ia (UCLA) 900 Veteran Avenue Los Angeles CA 90095, USA Pro f. Dr. Gloria Montenegro Pro f. Dr. Fabian M. [aksic Departamento de Ecologia Pontificia Universidad Cat ölica de Chile Casilla 114-D Santiago, Chile

ISSN 0070-8356 ISBN 978-3-642-08416-4 ISBN 978-3-662-03543-6 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-66 2-03543-6 Librara y of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data. Land scape disturb ance and biodiversity in Mediterranea n- type ecosystems I P.W. Rund el), G. Montenegro , F.M. [aksic (eds.), p. cm. - (Ecological studies I Analysis and synthesis. ISSN 0070-8356; v. 136) Includes bibliographical references and ind ex, I. Medit erran ean-type ecosystems. 2. Nature-Effect of human beings on. 3. Land scape ecology. I. Rund ei, Philip W. (Ph ilip Wilson ) 11. Montenegro Rizzard ini, Gloria. BI. [aksic, F. M. (Fabian M.), 1952- . IV. Series: Eeological studies; v, 136. QH54I.5 .M44L35 1998 577-dc21

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Preface

Mediterranean-type ecosystems have long provided classic cases for studies of comparative ecological function because of the opportunities that they present for investigations of evolutionary convergence and divergence among the five regions of the world that share this unusual climatic regime. It is not surprising, therefore, that there has been an active history of c