Learning from Clusters A Critical Assessment from an Economic-Geogra

Jan Lambooy retired in October 2002. When Jan was asked how he wanted to celebrate this occasion, he was adamant that no great festivities should take place. Characteristically, Jan wanted just a scientific conference so he “could learn something from it”

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The GeoJournal Library Volume 80 Managing Editor:

Max Barlow, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada

Founding Series Editor: Wolf Tietze, Helmstedt, Germany

Editorial Board:

Paul Claval, France Yehuda Gradus, Israel Sam Ock Park, South Korea Herman van der Wusten, The Netherlands

The titles published in this series are listed at the end of this volume.

Learning from Clusters A Critical Assessment from an Economic-Geographical Perspective

Edited by

RON A. BOSCHMA Department of Economic Geography, Utrecht University, The Netherlands

and

ROBERT C. KLOOSTERMAN Department of Geography, Planning and International Development Studies, AMIDSt, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands

A C.I.P. Catalogue record for this book is available from the Library of Congress

ISBN-10 ISBN-13 ISBN-10 ISBN-13

1-4020-3671-X (HB) 978-1-4020-3671-2 (HB) 1-4020-3679-5 (e-book) 978-1-4020-3679-8 (e-book)

Published by Springer, P.O. Box 17, 3300 AA Dordrecht, The Netherlands.

www.springeronline.com

Printed on acid-free paper

All Rights Reserved © 2005 Springer No part of this work may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, microfilming, recording or otherwise, without written permission from the Publisher, with the exception of any material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Printed in the Netherlands.

CONTENTS Preface

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IX

Chapter 1 Ron A. Boschma & Robert Kloosterman Clustering, learning and regional development ..................................................................................... 1

Part I The ‘cluster’ model Chapter 2 Sergio Conti A systematic perspective on local development

................................................................................

19

Chapter 3 Bart Nooteboom & Rosalinde Klein Woolthuis Cluster dynamics ..................................................................................................................................................... 51 Chapter 4 Michael Taylor Embedded local growth: a theory taken too far?.............................................................................. 69 Chapter 5 Frank Moulaert & Jacques Nussbaumer Beyond the learning region: the dialectics of innovation and culture in territorial development ........................................................................................................................................ 89 Chapter 6 Gert-Jan M. Linders, Henri L.F. de Groot & Peter Nijkamp Economic development, institutions and trust ................................................................................. 111 Chapter 7 Ron A. Boschma Social capital and regional development: an empirical analysis of the Third Italy 139

VI

Chapter 8 Bjørn T. Asheim &