MANFIS based SMART home energy management system to support SMART grid
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MANFIS based SMART home energy management system to support SMART grid Jabash Samuel G.K 1 & Jasper J 2 Received: 26 August 2019 / Accepted: 31 January 2020 # Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020
Abstract With the emergence of the smart grid, the customers get the chance to involve in demand-side management and to combine renewable energy sources. Renewable energy sources integration in smart grid is difficult due to intermittent and fluctuating nature of Renewable energy. The variation in renewable energy generation is smooth out by utilizing the Energy Storage System in a smart house. This paper introduces the Smart Home Energy Management System using Multi-output Adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system for efficient management of Energy Storage System, scheduled appliances and to integrate Renewable energy. The controller can interrupt or postpone scheduled appliances and trading surplus energy between consumers thereby reducing reverse power flow and electricity cost. The proposed system is tested with daily data of wind speed, temperature, insolation, uncontrollable and controllable appliances power and electrical energy price as inputs to validate the results. The output of the control system decides how to handle energy production, consumption, and scheduling of the appliance. The result shows that the electricity cost reduced by 57.62%, peak power consumption is reduced by 44.4% and peak-to-average ratio is reduced by 73.6% after adopting the proposed strategy. Keywords Smart grid . Renewable energy sources . Multi-output adaptive Neuro-fuzzy inference system . Energy storage system . Insolation
1 Introduction Nowadays, building up an advanced smart city have turned into a worldwide need in many nations as a result of the enormous ecological, societal and financial benefit that it could provide [1]. Specifically, smart demand-side electricity usage plays a significant job in bettering the effectiveness and energy management for the customers, and also it will influence the power utilization method of human everyday practices [2]. So as to help effective demand-side management (DSM) and the Smart Grid (SG)excellent operation for minimizing the total energy cost, Smart Home Energy Management System
* Jabash Samuel G.K [email protected] Jasper J [email protected] 1
Department of EEE, Rohini College of Engineering and Technology, Kanyakumari, Tamilnadu, India
2
Department of EEE, Ponjesly College of Engineering, Parvathipuram, Nagercoil, Tamilnadu, India
(SHEMS) with a micro-grid is a vital system [3]. The microgrids are characterized as low and medium voltage systems containing different kind renewable-based distributed generating unit, scheduled loads and storage systems distributing local loads or associated with grid [4]. This SHEMS system with micro-grid integrates numerous distributed generation renewable sources, smart metering for real-time pricing, Energy Storage System (ESS), Electric Vehicle (EV), smart controllable appliances and main electric utility [5]
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