Meaning and Inference in Medieval Philosophy Studies in Memory of Ja

The studies that make up this book were written and brought together to honor the memory of Jan Pinborg. His unexpected death in 1982 at the age of forty-five shocked and saddened students of medieval philosophy everywhere and left them with a keen sense

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SYNTHESE HISTORICAL LIBRARY TEXTS AND STUDIES IN THE HISTORY OF LOGIC AND PHILOSOPHY

Editors: N. KRETZMANN, Cornell University

G. NUCHELMANS, University of Leyden

Editorial Board: J. BERG, Munich Institute of Technology L. M. DE RIJK, University of Leyden D. P. HENRY, University of Manchester J. HINTIKKA, Florida State University, Tallahassee

B. MATES, University of California, Berkeley J. E. MURDOCH, Harvard University G. PA TZIG, University of Gottingen

VOLUME 32

MEANING AND INFERENCE IN MEDIEVAL PHILOSOPHY Studies in Memory of Jan Pinborg

Edited by NORMAN KRETZMANN Cornell University, Ithaca, Us.A.

KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS DORDRECHT / BOSTON / LONDON

Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data

:c:IE

Meaning and inference in medieval philosophy: studies in memory of Jan Pinborg I edited by Norman Kretzmann. p. cm. -- (Synthese historical 1 ibrary ; v. 32) Bibl iography: p. Inc 1udes index.

ISBN-l3: 978-94-010-7778-1 DOl: 10.1007/978-94-009-2843-5

e-ISBN-13: 978-94-009-2843-5

1. LogIC. Medieval. 2. SemantIcs (PhIlosophy) 3. Language and logIc. 4. Pinborg. Jan. I. Pinborg. Jan. II. Kretzmann, Norman. III. Series.

BC34.M43 1988 160' .9'02--dc19

88-4376

CIP

Published by Kluwer Academic Publishers, P.O. Box 17, 3300 AA Dordrecht, The Netherlands Kluwer Academic Publishers incorporates the publishing programmes of D. Reidel, Martinus Nijhoff, Dr W. Junk and MTP Press. Sold and distributed in the U.S.A. and Canada by Kluwer Academic Publishers, 101 Philip Drive, Norwell, MA 02061, U.S.A. In all other countries, sold and distributed by Kluwer Academic Publishers Group, P.O. Box 322, 3300 AH Dordrecht, The Netherlands

All Rights Reserved © 1988 by Kluwer Academic Publishers

Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 1988 No part of the material protected by this copyright notice may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the copyright owner

JAN PINBORG 1937-1982

Photograph © Rigmor Mydtskov. All Rights Reserved.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION

IX

On Boethius's Notion of Being: A Chapter of Boethian Semantics

L. M. DE RIJK /

ELEONORE STUMP /

Logic in the Early Twelfth Century

The Distinction Actus Exercitusl Actus Significatus in Medieval Semantics

1 31

GABRIEL NUCHELMANS / ROBERT ANDREWS /

Denomination in Peter of Auvergne

57 91

Concrete Accidental Terms: Late Thirteenth-Century Debates About Problems Relating to Such Terms as 'Album'

107

Concrete Accidental Terms and the Fallacy of Figure of Speech

175

The Logic of the Categorical: The Medieval Theory of Descent and Ascent

187

Tu Scis Hoc Esse Omne Quod Est Hoc: Richard Kilvington and the Logic of Knowledge

225

Logic and Trinitarian Theology: De Modo Predicandi ac Sylogizandi in Divinis

247

A Seventeenth-Century Physician on God and Atoms: Sebastian Basso

297

STEN EBBESEN /

REINHARD HUELSEN /

PAUL VINCENT SPADE / NORMAN KRETZMANN / ALFONSO MAIERU /