Minimally Invasive Surgery of the Foot and Ankle

Minimally Invasive Surgery of the Foot and Ankle is a collection of procedures presented by experts and pioneers in foot and ankle surgery who share an interest in developing less invasive methods of treating disorders of the foot and ankle. Procedures de

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A Achilles tendon (AT) acute rupture repair complications, 422 diagnosis, 419 motor performance, 423 vs. open repair, 423 open surgical management, 419 postoperative regimen, 421 surgical technique, 420–421 tendoscopy conservative management, 46 differential diagnoses, 46 open surgery, 47 pathology, 45–46 surgical technique, 47–50 tendon, 409 Ankle equinus ankle dorsiflexion, knee extended limitations, 325, 326 Silverskiold’s test, 323–325 causative factors, 324 gastrocnemius recession (see also Gastrocnemius recession, ankle equinus) acute tendon repair, 329–330 clinical outcomes, 330–331 deep posterior compartment release, 330 gastrocnemius tear, 330 intra and post operative view, 329 post-operative regimens, 328–329 surgical shortening, 330 knee flexed, ankle dorsiflexion, 323–324 range of motion, 323–324 tight gastrocnemius, 323, 324 treatment botulinum toxin A injection, 328 contractures, 326, 328

eccentric strengthening, 328 stretching, 326, 327 Arthrodeses, foot and ankle accuracy of, 28–29 CAS-procedure ARCADIS-3D images, 22–24, 28 2D-image acquisition, 23–24 drilling process, 27 Kirschner wires, 26 pointer verification, 25 preparation time, 23 clinical outcome, 29 clinical symptoms, 21 deformity assessment, 26 devices used, 22 follow-up, 27 preparation time, 26 surgical maneuvers, 24–25 verification process, 27 Arthrofibrosis, MTP-1 arthroscopy, 70–71 Arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis anesthesia, 348 camera system, 347 clinical assessment and examination, 346 fixation, 347 fluid collection system, 348, 349 history, 341 indications and contra-indications, 342–345 operative technique cannulated screw insertion, 351 fibula preparation, 350 residual cartilage clearance, 349 small gap and open fusion, 351 suction test, 349, 350 outcomes and complication rates, 352–353 patient positioning, 348 post-operative management, 351–352 soft tissue distraction, 347 Athletic tendinopathy, 447 461

462 C Calcaneal displacement osteotomy, percutaneous advantages, 232 cadaveric study, 240 calcaneal valgus and varus, 232 complications, 231, 242 equipments, 233 indications, 232, 242 lateral ankle instability, 232 loss of calcaneal height status post calcaneal fracture, 232 outcomes, 239–241 painful fixation, 239 pitfalls and bailouts, 239 posterior tibial tendon dysfunction, 232 postoperative view, 241 preoperative planning, 233, 241 procedure fluoroscopic view, 238 gigli saw, 234, 236 hemostat, 235 interoperative fluoroscopic view, 239 patient position, 234 postoperative management, 238 skin mark, 234 stab incision, 234–235 radiologic evaluation, 233 standard lateral method, 231 surgical technique, 233–234 wound dehiscence, 231 Calcaneal fractures antero lateral fragment, 256 axial loading, 253, 254 Burdeauxs experimental fracture, 253, 254 diabetes, 273–275 fragment displacement, 255 Palmers diagrams, 255, 256 past medical history, 257 physical examination, 257 post-operative care, 273 radiographic evaluation antero-posterior view, 257, 258 axial heel view, 258, 259 Brodens view plain radiograph, 258, 259 CT scans, 258, 260 3