Modeling and Optimization of Interdependent Energy Infrastructures
This book opens up new ways to develop mathematical models and optimization methods for interdependent energy infrastructures, ranging from the electricity network, natural gas network, district heating network, and electrified transportation network. The
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deling and Optimization of Interdependent Energy Infrastructures
Modeling and Optimization of Interdependent Energy Infrastructures
Wei Wei • Jianhui Wang
Modeling and Optimization of Interdependent Energy Infrastructures
123
Wei Wei State Key Laboratory of Power Systems Department of Electrical Engineering Beijing, China
Jianhui Wang Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Southern Methodist University Dallas, TX, USA
ISBN 978-3-030-25957-0 ISBN 978-3-030-25958-7 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25958-7 © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG. The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland
To our families.
Preface
Motivation of This Book The everlasting consumption of fossil fuels with limited reserves amid climate change and environmental pollution arises public awareness of sustainable development, which calls for technology innovations as well as policy reformations to encourage energy saving, enhance system efficiency, and harness green resources. Nowadays, our energy supply infrastructures are experiencing rapid changes in two aspects. First, renewable energies are utilized at various levels of our energy systems. This initiative alleviates the dependence on traditional fossil fuels and remarkably reduces carbon emissions. However, their volatility could impose significant challenges on real-time power balancing of the electric power grid and may even wreck system security. Second, system integration has become a prevalent issue so as to unleash synergetic potentials across multiple energy carriers. The scalable storage of heat makes it an attractive medium for renewable energy storage; the relatively low carbon impact of natural gas, its large reserve in s
