Molecular Analysis of Plant Adaptation to the Environment
Adverse environmental factors can impose stress on plants and influence the expression of the full genetic potential for growth and reproduction. The capability of plants to develop plastic response reactions, to adapt to environmental stress situations,
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Springer Handbook Series of Plant Ecophysiology Volume 1
Series Editors:
Luit J. De Kok and Ineke Stulen University of Groningen, The Netherlands
Aims & Scope: The Kluwer Handbook Series of Plant Ecophysiology comprises a series of books that deals with the impact of biotic and abiotic factors on plant functioning and physiological adaptation to the environment. The aim of the Plant Ecophysiology series is to review and integrate the present knowledge on the impact of the environment on plant functioning and adaptation at various levels of integration: from the molecular, biochemical, physiological to a whole plant level. This Handbook series is of interest to scientists who like to be informed of new developments and insights in plant ecophysiology, and can be used as advanced textbooks for biology students.
Molecular Analysis of Plant Adaptation to the Environment Edited by
Malcolm J. Hawkesford and
Peter Buchner Agriculture and Environment Division, Institute ofArable Crop Research, Harpenden, United Kingdom
SPRINGER-SCIENCE+BUSINESS MEDIA, B.V.
A C.I.P. Catalogue record for this book is available from the Library of Congress.
ISBN 978-90-481-5826-3
ISBN 978-94-015-9783-8 (eBook)
DOI 10.1007/978-94-015-9783-8
Printed on acid-free paper
Ali Rights Reserved © 2001 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht Originally published by Kluwer Academic Publishers in 2001 No part of the material protected by this copyright notice may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the copyright owner.
Contents
Contributors Preface
vii XI
1. INTRODUCTION: THE MOLECULAR ANALYSIS OF PLANT ADAPTATION TO THE ENVIRONMENT MALCOLM J.HA WKESFORD
1
2. GENETIC DISSECTION OF PLANT STRESS RESPONSES ANDY PEREIRA
17
3. DIFFERENTIAL CLONING PETER BUCHNER
4. APPLICATION OF GENOMICS IN AGRICULTURE HOLGER HESSE and RAINER HOFGEN
43
61
5. QUANTITATIVE TRAIT LOCI (QTLS) FOR ANALYSIS OF PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL RESPONSES TO ABIOTIC STRESS JEAN-LOUIS PRIOUL AND CLAUDINE THEVENOT
81
6. MOLECULAR STRATEGIES TO OVERCOME SALT STRESS IN AGRICULTURE ILGA WINICOV
103
VI
7. THE RESPONSES OF PLANTS TO PATHOGENS DAVID B. COLLINGE JONAS BORCH, KENNETH MADRIZ-0RDENANA and MARI-ANNE NEWMAN 131
8. RESPONSES AND ADAPTATIONS OF PLANTS TO METAL STRESS DAVID SALT 159 9. MOLECULAR RESPONSES TO OXIDATIVE STRESS JOHN G. SCANDAL!OS
181
10. RESPONSES TO LOW TEMPERATURE AND ADAPTATIONS TO FREEZING GARETH]. WARREN 209 11. PLANT RESPONSES TO NUTRITIONAL STRESSES FRANK W. SMITH
Index
249 271
Contributors
JonasBorch Department of Plant Biology, Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University 1871-Frederiksberg C, Denmark. borch @biobase.dk
Peter Buchner Agriculture and Environment Division, IACR-Rothamsted, Harpenden AL5 2JQ, UK. [email protected]. uk
David Collinge Department of Plant Biology, Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University 1871-Frederiksberg C, Denmark. dbc@