Nano and Biotech Based Materials for Energy Building Efficiency

This book presents the current state of knowledge on nanomaterials and their use in buildings, ranging from glazing and vacuum insulation to PCM composites. It also discusses recent applications in organic photovoltaics, photo-bioreactors, bioplastics and

  • PDF / 20,295,054 Bytes
  • 484 Pages / 453.543 x 683.15 pts Page_size
  • 11 Downloads / 170 Views

DOWNLOAD

REPORT


Biotech Based Materials for Energy Building Efficiency

Nano and Biotech Based Materials for Energy Building Efficiency

F. Pacheco Torgal Cinzia Buratti Siva Kalaiselvam Claes-Göran Granqvist Volodymyr Ivanov •



Editors

Nano and Biotech Based Materials for Energy Building Efficiency

123

Editors F. Pacheco Torgal University of Minho Guimaraães Portugal

Claes-Göran Granqvist Uppsala University Uppsala Sweden Volodymyr Ivanov School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Nanyang Technological University Singapore Singapore

Cinzia Buratti Department of Engineering University of Perugia Perugia Italy Siva Kalaiselvam Department of Applied Science Anna University Chennai India

ISBN 978-3-319-27503-1 DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-27505-5

ISBN 978-3-319-27505-5

(eBook)

Library of Congress Control Number: 2015958850 © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by SpringerNature The registered company is Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland

Foreword

No one doubts the need to reduce energy consumption in buildings but at the same time ensuring they are healthy for their occupiers. The passive features such as mass, orientation, building form are well-known natural means of controlling the internal thermal conditions. But materials and the ways they are chosen and arranged are vital for low-energy building design. Innovation however can enable materials whether new or traditional ones to perform more effectively in respect of energy consumption and this is the essence of this book. Today, we see on the one hand architects using simple materials such as straw bales, hemp, rammed earth, wood and bamboo but on the other hand others are exploring ways of using materials like titanium, digital embedded structures and nature-inspired biomimetic materials. As insulation improves, operational energy decreases and this means embodied energy is playing an increasi