Nonlinear Optics in Telecommunications

Broader bandwidths, denser channel spacing, and higher signal intensities all makes nonlinear effects more critical to the performance of telecommunications systems. This comprehensive and didactic overview explores the nonlinear effects from a physical p

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Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg GmbH

Advanced Texts in Physics This program of advanced texts covers a broad spectrum of topics which are of current and emerging interest in physics. Each book provides a comprehensive and yet accessible introduction to a field at the forefront of modern research. As such, these texts are intended for senior undergraduate and graduate students at the MS and PhD level; however, research scientists seeking an introduction to particular areas of physics will also benefit from the titles in this collection.

Thomas Schneider

Nonlinear Optics • In Telecommunications With 199 Figures, 14 Tables, and 70 Problems Solutions for Instructors available online at springeronline.com/3-540-20195-5

Springer

Professor Dr. Thomas Schneider Deutsche Telekom AG Fachhochschule Leipzig Gustav-Freytag-Str. 43-45 04277 Leipzig, Germany E-mail: [email protected]

ISSN 1439-2674 ISBN 978-3-642-°5772-4

Cataloging-in- Publication Data Schneider, Thomas, 1965Nonlinear optics in telecommunications / Thomas Schneider. p.cm. - (Advanced texts in physics, ISSN 1439-2674) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-3-642-05772-4 ISBN 978-3-662-08996-5 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-662-08996-5

1. Optical communications. 2. Nonlinear optics. I. Tide. II. Series. TK5103.59.S362004 621.382'7-dc22 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilm or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts tiIereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg GmbH. Violations are liable for prosecution under the German Copyright Law. springeronline.com © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2004 Originally published by Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York in 2004 Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 2004

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SPIN 10934142

56/3141/jl

54 3210

Preface

In today's backbone networks, data signals are almost exclusively transmitted by optical carriers in fibers. The continents and the whole world come closer together by a large number of optical fibers lying on the bottom of the oceans. Applications like the internet demand an increase of the available bandwidth in the