Professionalism in Medicine Critical Perspectives

"Professionalism in Medicine: Critical Perspectives" is a brilliant collection of essays that responds to platitudinous notions of medical professionalism with theoretical clarity and curricular innovation. Drawing upon a wonderful wealth of scholars in t

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Delese Wear Julie M. Aultman Editors

Professionalism in Medicine Critical Perspectives

Sprin ger

Editors: Delese Wear, Julie M. Aultman Northeastern Ohio Universities College of Medicine, U.S.A.

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A CLP. Catalogue record for this book is available from the Library of Congress. ISBN 10: 0-387-32726-6 ISBN 13: 9780387327266 Printed on acid-free paper. e-ISBN 10: 0-387-32727-4 elSBN 13: 9780387327273 Library of Congress Control Number: 2006921544 © 2006 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC All rights reserved. This work may not be translated or copied in whole or in part without the written permission of the publisher (Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013, USA), except for brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis. Use in connection with any form of information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now know or hereafter developed is forbidden. The use in this publication of trade names, trademarks, service marks and similar terms, even if the are not identified as such, is not to be taken as an expression of opinion as to whether or not they are subject to proprietary rights. Printed in the United States of America. 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 springer.com

CONTENTS Introduction Delese Wear and Julie M. Aultman

vii

PART O N E Conceptualizing

Professionalism

1. The Complexities of Medical Professionalism: A Preliminary Investigation Brian Castellani and Frederic W. Hajferty

3

2. An Analysis of the Discourse of Professionalism Jamie L Shirley and Stephen M, Padgett

25

3. Professionalism: Curriculum Goals and Meeting Their Challenges David J. Doukas

43

PART TWO Teaching

Professionalism

4. Medical Professionalism: The Nature of Story and the Story of Nature Daniel George, lahn Gosenhauser, and Peter Whitehouse 5. Respect for Patients: A Case Study of the Formal and Hidden Curriculum Delese Wear

63

87

6. You Say Self-interest, I Say Altruism Jack Coulehan

103

7. The Role of Ethics within Professionalism Inquiry: Defining Identity and Distinguishing Boundary Julie M. Aultman

129

VI

8. Medical Professionals and the Discourse of Professionalism: Teaching Implications Bradley Lewis

149

PART THREE Assessing

Professionalism

9. Educating for Professionalism at Indiana University School of Medicine: Feet on the Ground and Fresh Eyes Thomas S. Inui, Ann H, Cottingham, Richard M. Frankel, Debra K. Litzelman, David L Mossbarger, Anthony L Suchman, T. Robert Vu, and Penelope R. Williamson

165

10. The Problem with Evaluating Professionalism: The Case against the Current Dogma Mark Kuczewski

185

11. How Medical Training Mangles Professionalism: The Prolonged Death of Compassion Cynthia Brincat

199

12. W/ns Not Enough Audiey Kao and Jennifer Reenan

211

13. Professionalism and the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle Laura J, Fochtmann

233

Coda David Leach

255

List of Contributors

261

Index

271

INTRODUCTION Professionalism in Medi