Protocol for a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials examining the effectiveness o
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PROTOCOL
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Protocol for a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials examining the effectiveness of early parenting interventions in preventing internalising problems in children and adolescents Ilaria Costantini1*, Elise Paul1, Deborah M. Caldwell1, José A. López-López2 and Rebecca M. Pearson1
Abstract Background: Internalising problems, such as depression and anxiety, are common and represent an important economical and societal burden. The effectiveness of parenting interventions in reducing the risk of internalising problems in children and adolescents has not yet been summarised. The aims of this review are to assess the effectiveness of parenting interventions in the primary, secondary and tertiary prevention of internalising problems in children and adolescents and to determine which intervention components and which intervention aspects are most effective for reducing the risk of internalising problems in children and adolescents. (Continued on next page)
* Correspondence: [email protected] Update: This study does not represent an update of previous work. The primary aim of this systematic review is to examine the effectiveness of parenting interventions in pregnancy and early childhood in reducing the risk of internalising problems in children and adolescents. The secondary aim is to investigate which interventions or intervention components (e.g., a focus on assertiveness training, communication skills, discipline or stress management) or intervention aspects (e.g., type of intervention, treatment length and intensity, therapist characteristics) are responsible for driving the effects of parenting interventions on internalising problems in children and adolescents. 1 Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Oakfield House, Oakfield Grove, Bristol BS8 2BP, UK Full list of author information is available at the end of the article © The Author(s). 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
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