Aging of Organisms

Biological aging as the time-depending general decline of biological systems associated with a progressively increasing mortality risk is a general phenomenom of great significance. The underlying processes are very complex and depending on genetic and en

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BIOLOGY OF AGING AND ITS MODULATION VOLUME4

AGING OF ORGANISMS Edited by

HEINZ D. OSIEWACZ J W Goethe University

Frankfurt Germany

SPRINGER-SCIENCE+BUSINESS MEDIA, B.V.

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data is available.

ISBN 978-90-481-6332-8

ISBN 978-94-017-0671-1 (eBook)

DOI 10.1007/978-94-017-0671-1

Printed on acid-free paper

All Rights Reserved

© 2003 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht Originally published by Kluwer Academic Publishers in 2003 Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 2003 No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the copyright owner.

Contents

Editorial: About the series "Biology of aging and its modulation" S. Rattan

vn

Preface Heinz D. Osiewacz

IX

Chapter 1.

Yeast longevity and aging S. Michal Jazwinski

Chapter 2.

Aging and longevity in the filamentous fungus Podosporo anserina Heinz D. Osiewacz

31

Genetic, metabolic and environmental factors associated with aging in plants Karin Krupinska, Jon Falk and Klaus Humbeck

55

Aging in sponges Heinz C. Schroder, Matthias Wiens and Werner E. G. Muller

79

Aging and environmental conditions in insects Klaus-GUnter Collatz

99

Chapter 3.

Chapter 4. Chapter 5. Chapter 6. Chapter 7. Chapter 8. Chapter 9. Chapter 10.

Genetics of aging in Drosophila Linda Partridge and Scott D. Pletcher

125

Aging in C. elegans Anders Olsen, James N Sampayo and Gordon J. Lithgow

163

Aging in birds Donna J. Holmes

201

Exploring the mechanism of aging using rodent models Yuji !keno and Holly Van Remmen

221

Human aging and longevity: genetic aspects Holger Hoehn and Armin Renner

247

Index

271

About the series "Biology of aging and its modulation" During the last 40 years, the study of the biological basis of aging has progressed tremendously, and it has now become an independent and respectable field of study and research. Several universities, medical institutes and research centers throughout the world now offer full-fledged courses on biogerontology. The interest of students taking such courses, followed by undertaking research projects for MSc and PhD studies, has also increased significantly. Cosmetic, cosmeceutical and pharmaceutical industry's ever increasing interest in aging research and therapy is also obvious. Moreover, increased financial support by the national and international financial agencies to biogerontological research has given much impetus to its further development. This five-volume series titled "Biology of Aging and its Modulation" fulfills the demand for books on the biology of aging, which can provide critical and comprehensive overview of the wide range of topics, including the descriptive, conceptual and interventive aspects of biogerontology. The titles of the books in this series and the names of their respective editors are: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Aging at the molecular level (Thomas von Zglinicki,