Anesthetic Management of MVD

Current anesthetic management during surgery for hemifacial spasm follows standardized anesthetic protocols. Most patients present with a good general condition and the surgery is often performed electively. Regardless, anesthesiologists should keep in mi

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Hemifacial Spasm

Kwan Park  •  Jae Sung Park Editors

Hemifacial Spasm A Comprehensive Guide

Editors Kwan Park Department of Neurosurgery Konkuk University Medical Center Seoul Korea (Republic of)

Jae Sung Park Department of Neurosurgery Konkuk University School of Medicine Chungju Hospital Chungju Korea (Republic of)

ISBN 978-981-15-5416-2    ISBN 978-981-15-5417-9 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5417-9 © Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2020 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. The registered company address is: 152 Beach Road, #21-01/04 Gateway East, Singapore 189721, Singapore

Contents

Overview of Hemifacial Spasm��������������������������������������������������������������   1 Jae Sung Park  Natural History of Hemifacial Spasm����������������������������������������������������   7 Jeong-A Lee and Kwan Park Novel Classification Systems for Hemifacial Spasm ����������������������������  13 Jae Sung Park and Kwan Park Pathogenesis of Hemifacial Spasm ��������������������������������������������������������  21 Min Ho Lee and Jae Sung Park  Clinical Symptoms and Differential Diagnosis of Hemifacial Spasm��������������������������������������������������������������������������������  27 Jong Hyeon Ahn and Jin Whan Cho  The Electrophysiological Study for Hemifacial Spasm������������������������  33 Byung-Euk Joo Magnetic Resonance Imaging Evaluation of Hemifacial Spasm ��������  43 Hyung-Jin Kim and Minjung Seong  Surgical Principles of Hemifacial Spasm: How We Do Microvascular Decompression������������������������������������������  57 Seunghoon Lee and Kwan Park  Technical Difficulties of Microvascular Decompression Surgery for Hemifacial Spasm���������������������������������������������������