Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) Based Quantum Computing

This book addresses electron spin-qubit based quantum computing and quantum information processing with a strong focus on the background and applications to EPR/ESR techniques and spectroscopy. It explores a broad spectrum of topics including quantum comp

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Takeji Takui Lawrence Berliner Graeme Hanson Editors

Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) Based Quantum Computing

Biological Magnetic Resonance Volume 31

More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/5693

Takeji Takui • Lawrence Berliner Graeme Hanson (deceased) Editors

Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) Based Quantum Computing

Editors Takeji Takui Department of Chemistry Osaka City University Grad School Science Osaka, Japan

Lawrence Berliner Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Denver Denver, CO, USA

Graeme Hanson (deceased) Centre for Advanced Imaging The University of Queensland St. Lucia, QLD, Australia

ISSN 0192-6020 Biological Magnetic Resonance ISBN 978-1-4939-3656-4 ISBN 978-1-4939-3658-8 DOI 10.1007/978-1-4939-3658-8

(eBook)

Library of Congress Control Number: 2016943420 © Springer New York 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Springer Science+Business Media LLC New York

Preface

The intimate connection between information and quantum physics has received considerable emphasis in the past two decades, in large part due to the successes of quantum information science (QIS). The field of quantum computing/quantum information processing is revolutionary in physical science for the future of information technology. There are a wide variety of platforms that may be adapted for useful information-processing protocols. This book specifically addresses the areas of electron spin-qubit-based quantum computing and quantum information processing with a strong focus on background and applications based on EPR/ESR technique/spectroscopy, and organization of the book places emphasis on relevant molecular qubit spectroscopy. The issues have never been included in a comprehensive volume that covers the theory, physical basis, technological basis, and a selection of various applications and new advances in this emerg