Mineral Deposits of North Africa
This volume presents an exhaustive overview of major orebodies and mineral deposits of North Africa. It is intended both for academic researchers and especially for exploration geologists interested in mineral exploration in the northern part of the Afric
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Mohammed Bouabdellah John F. Slack Editors
Mineral Deposits of North Africa
Mineral Resource Reviews Series editor John Slack, Reston, VA, USA
More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/11683
Mohammed Bouabdellah John F. Slack Editors
Mineral Deposits of North Africa
123
Editors Mohammed Bouabdellah Department of Earth Sciences Mohammed Ist University Oujda Morocco
ISSN 2365-0559 Mineral Resource Reviews ISBN 978-3-319-31731-1 DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-31733-5
John F. Slack U.S. Geological Survey Farmington, ME USA
ISSN 2365-0567
(electronic)
ISBN 978-3-319-31733-5
(eBook)
Library of Congress Control Number: 2016936575 © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland
Preface
This book is the first assembly of modern scientific papers on mineral deposits of North Africa. In total, 22 papers report new field and laboratory data on diverse types of metallic deposits in Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Mali, Mauritania, Egypt, Sudan, and Eritrea. Originally our goal was to include papers on deposits in Niger, Libya, and Chad, but political and other issues prevented this from being realized. Most of the deposits described herein are economically important—including several of world-class stature in terms of amount of contained metal, but others are relatively small or at present are only exploration prospects, yet are important in terms of regional metallogeny and potential future mining activity. The lead paper, by M. Bouabdellah and J.F. Slack, provides a comprehensive overview of the geology and metallogeny of North Africa. This contribution synthesizes geological, geochemical, isotopic, and radiometric data bearing on the setting and origin of major deposits in the region, together with information on tonnages and grades, where available. A
