Online Harassment

Online Harassment is one of the most serious problems in social media. To address it requires understanding the forms harassment takes, how it impacts the targets, who harasses, and how technology that stands between users and social media can stop harass

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Jennifer Golbeck Editor

Online Harassment

Human–Computer Interaction Series Editors-in-chief Desney Tan Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA, USA Jean Vanderdonckt Louvain School of Management, Université catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium

More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/6033

Jennifer Golbeck Editor

Online Harassment

123

Editor Jennifer Golbeck College of Information Studies University of Maryland College Park, MD USA

ISSN 1571-5035 ISSN 2524-4477 (electronic) Human–Computer Interaction Series ISBN 978-3-319-78582-0 ISBN 978-3-319-78583-7 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-78583-7 Library of Congress Control Number: 2018939005 © Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2018 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer International Publishing AG part of Springer Nature The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland

Contents

1

Online Harassment: A Research Challenge for HCI . . . . . . . . . . . . Jennifer Golbeck

Part I 2

3

1

Detection

Weak Supervision and Machine Learning for Online Harassment Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bert Huang and Elaheh Raisi

5

Bridging the Gaps: Multi Task Learning for Domain Transfer of Hate Speech Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Zeerak Waseem, James Thorne and Joachim Bingel

29 57

4

A Network Analysis of the GamerGate Movement . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aitalohi Amaize, Andrea Castillo, Benjamin J. Cooper, Nicole Demme, Emily Kowalczyk, Paul Lee, Grace Mishkin, Scott Moses, Taylor B. Rogers, Jazmine Thomas, Melissa Wagner-Riston, Xiaojing Wang and Julia WheelerGareth T. Williams

5

Automation and Harassment Detection . .