Sweden: From Neutrality to International Solidarity

This book presents the legal and political factors determining international relations, including the processes of integration in all their complexity. The overall structure of the book, together with the composition of its separate chapters, allows for s

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Sweden: From Neutrality to International Solidarity

Sweden: From Neutrality to International Solidarity

Ryszard M. Czarny

Sweden: From Neutrality to International Solidarity

123

Ryszard M. Czarny University of Ss. Cyril and Methodius Trnava Slovakia

ISBN 978-3-319-77512-8 ISBN 978-3-319-77513-5 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77513-5

(eBook)

Library of Congress Control Number: 2018937695 © Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2018 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer International Publishing AG part of Springer Nature The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland

To my grandson Oliver

Contents

Part I

Legal and Political Aspects of Neutrality . . . . . . .

3 3 5 5 8 10 11

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13 13 14

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15 16

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21 21 21 22 24 26 27 28

1

Neutrality in International Relations: Theoretical Foundations . 1.1 The Notion of Neutrality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2 Contemporary Neutrality and Its Forms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2.1 Neutrality in the Armed Conflict . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2.2 Permanent Neutrality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2.3 Policy of Neutrality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2

Neutrality in the Theory of International Relations . . . . . . . . 2.1 Idealism or Realism? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 Balance of Power Theory and the Theory of Small States . 2.3 Neutrality as an Instrument of Foreign Policy and State Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .