The Economy as a Complex Spatial System Macro, Meso and Micro Perspe

This book is open access under a CC BY-NC 4.0 license. This collected volume represents the final outcome of the COST Action IS1104 “The EU in the new complex geography of economic systems: models, tools and policy evaluation”. Visualizing the EU as a com

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Pasquale Commendatore Ingrid Kubin Spiros Bougheas Alan Kirman Michael Kopel Gian Italo Bischi Editors

The Economy as a Complex Spatial System Macro, Meso and Micro Perspectives

Springer Proceedings in Complexity

Springer Complexity Springer Complexity is an interdisciplinary program publishing the best research and academic-level teaching on both fundamental and applied aspects of complex systems—cutting across all traditional disciplines of the natural and life sciences, engineering, economics, medicine, neuroscience, social, and computer science. Complex Systems are systems that comprise many interacting parts with the ability to generate a new quality of macroscopic collective behavior the manifestations of which are the spontaneous formation of distinctive temporal, spatial, or functional structures. Models of such systems can be successfully mapped onto quite diverse “real-life” situations like the climate, the coherent emission of light from lasers, chemical reaction—diffusion systems, biological cellular networks, the dynamics of stock markets and of the Internet, earthquake statistics and prediction, freeway traffic, the human brain, or the formation of opinions in social systems, to name just some of the popular applications. Although their scope and methodologies overlap somewhat, one can distinguish the following main concepts and tools: self-organization, nonlinear dynamics, synergetics, turbulence, dynamical systems, catastrophes, instabilities, stochastic processes, chaos, graphs and networks, cellular automata, adaptive systems, genetic algorithms, and computational intelligence. The three major book publication platforms of the Springer Complexity program are the monograph series “Understanding Complex Systems” focusing on the various applications of complexity, the “Springer Series in Synergetics”, which is devoted to the quantitative theoretical and methodological foundations, and the “SpringerBriefs in Complexity” which are concise and topical working reports, case-studies, surveys, essays, and lecture notes of relevance to the field. In addition to the books in these two core series, the program also incorporates individual titles ranging from textbooks to major reference works.

More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/11637

Pasquale Commendatore Ingrid Kubin Spiros Bougheas Alan Kirman Michael Kopel Gian Italo Bischi •



Editors

The Economy as a Complex Spatial System Macro, Meso and Micro Perspectives

Editors Pasquale Commendatore Department of Law University of Naples “Federico II” Naples Italy

Alan Kirman École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales CAMS - EHESS Paris France

Ingrid Kubin Department of Economics WU Vienna University of Economics and Business Vienna Austria

Michael Kopel Department of Organization and Economics of Institutions University of Graz Graz Austria

Spiros Bougheas School of Economics University of Nottingham Nottingham UK

Gian Italo Bischi DESP-Department of Economics, Society, Politics Università di Urbino “Carlo Bo” Urbi