Viral Dermatoses in HIV/AIDS Patients

Specific manifestations of viral dermatoses may serve as diagnostic clues of HIV/AIDS as well as indicators of patients’ immune status. For example, oral hairy leukoplakia facial molluscum contagiosum are markers of AIDS patients. In this chapter, the aut

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Mucocutaneous Manifestations of HIV/AIDS Early Diagnostic Clues

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Mucocutaneous Manifestations of HIV/AIDS

Yu-Ye Li • Kun-Hua Wang • Li He Editors

Mucocutaneous Manifestations of HIV/AIDS Early Diagnostic Clues

Editors Yu-Ye Li Department of Dermatology and Venereology First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University Kunming China Li He Department of Dermatology and Venereology First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University Kunming China

Kun-Hua Wang Department of General Surgery NHC Key Laboratory of Drug Addiction Medicine First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University Kunming China

ISBN 978-981-15-5466-7    ISBN 978-981-15-5467-4 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5467-4 © Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. and People’s Medical Publishing House, PR of China 2020 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publishers, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publishers, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publishers nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publishers remain neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. The registered company address is: 152 Beach Road, #21-01/04 Gateway East, Singapore 189721, Singapore

Foreword

The mucocutaneous manifestations of systemic diseases are important to recognize and treat, and this is particularly true when such manifestations complicate a disease as complex as human immunodeficiency disease (HIV). In this edited volume, a distinguished group of clinicians and investigators provide a broad overview of the mucocutaneous manifestations of HIV, including common and rare dermatoses. In some cases, the chapters emphasize common viral and bacterial infections which may include more aggressive or unique presentations in patients with untreated or poorly treated HIV disease. Quite appropriately, a whole chapter is devoted to syphilis, an important coinfection in men who have sex with men (MSM) with HIV infection. Syphilis and other STIs facilitate transmission of HIV and when detecte