Refractive outcomes and accuracy of IOL power calculation with the SRK/T formula for sutured, scleral-fixated Akreos AO6
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Refractive outcomes and accuracy of IOL power calculation with the SRK/T formula for sutured, scleral-fixated Akreos AO60 intraocular lenses Matthew P. Ohr 1 & C. Ellis Wisely 2 Received: 13 January 2020 / Revised: 17 April 2020 / Accepted: 23 April 2020 # Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2020
Abstract Background Scleral fixation of intraocular lenses has become a popular procedure for treating aphakia in the absence of capsular support. However, the lens formulas used to predict refractive outcomes were designed for in-the-bag lens placement. This study evaluates the accuracy of the SRK/T formula in predicting a target postoperative refraction when suturing a scleral-fixated intraocular lens (IOL) implant 3 mm posterior to the limbus. Methods This is a retrospective, case series including 20 eyes of 20 patients who underwent scleral fixation of Akreos AO60 IOLs (Bausch & Lomb, Rochester, NY) by a single surgeon at the OSU Wexner Medical Center. Preoperative measurements were performed with optical biometry, and IOL power was calculated with the SRK/T formula. Following surgery, the actual refractive spherical equivalent (SE) was performed and compared with the preoperative prediction. Prediction error (PE), defined as the deviation of actual postoperative SE refraction in diopters (D) from preoperative predicted SE refraction, was the primary outcome measure. Results The mean attempted (predicted) SE was − 1.12 D (± 0.87). Mean achieved SE was − 0.96 D (± 1.04). Mean PE (actual postoperative SE versus predicted preoperative SE) was 0.16 D (± 0.69). A total of 9 eyes (45%) were within ± 0.5 D of the predicted SE, 16 eyes (80%) were within ± 1.0 D, and all 20 eyes (100%) were within ± 1.5 D. Conclusion IOL power calculation using the SRK/T formula with optical biometry demonstrates reliable postoperative refractive outcomes in patients undergoing scleral fixation of an IOL (Akreos AO60). Further studies are needed to refine the predictive value of the SRK/T and other formulas for application in scleral fixation of IOLs. Keywords Sutured lens . Akreos . Gore-Tex . IOL power calculation . SRK/T formula
Introduction Numerous techniques have been described detailing the scleral fixation of a secondary intraocular lens implant for the treatment of aphakia in the absence of capsular support. When compared with iris-fixated and anterior chamber IOL Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (https://doi.org/10.1007/s00417-020-04721-9) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. * Matthew P. Ohr [email protected] 1
Department of Ophthalmology, The Ohio State University, 915 Olentangy River Road Suite 5000, Columbus, OH 43212, USA
2
Department of Ophthalmology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA
placement, the outcomes for scleral-fixated lenses are comparable [1] and may have advantages in certain circumstances such as a shallow anterior chamber or a loss of iris tissue [2, 3]. Current IOL formulas utilize preoperative dat
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