Robotic Sailing 2017 Proceedings of the 10th International Robotic S

Robotic Sailing 2017. This book contains the peer-reviewed papers presented at the 10th International Robotic Sailing Conference which was organized in conjunction with the 10th World Robotic Sailing Championship held in Horten, Norway the 4th-9th of Sept

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Robotic Sailing 2017 Proceedings of the 10th International Robotic Sailing Conference

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Robotic Sailing 2017

Kjell Ivar Øvergård Editor

Robotic Sailing 2017 Proceedings of the 10th International Robotic Sailing Conference

123

Editor Kjell Ivar Øvergård Department of Maritime Operations University College of Southeast Norway Borre Norway

ISBN 978-3-319-72738-7 ISBN 978-3-319-72739-4 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72739-4

(eBook)

Library of Congress Control Number: 2017962996 © Springer International Publishing AG 2018 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Springer International Publishing AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland

Preface

Autonomous surface vessels are currently a focus area for industry and academia. Efforts are now underway to produce MV Yara Birkeland, the first unmanned fully autonomous vessel for goods transport. The battery-powered vessel is an industry collaboration between Yara and Kongsberg Maritime and expected to replace 40.000 tuck-loads between the island Herya and ports in Brevik and Larvik. Significant resources are put into the development of this project. Similar initiatives are underway with both offshore supply vessels and small passenger ferries. Unfortunately, the same resources are not available for research and development of robotic sailing vessels, which has the advantage of using just clean, renewable and free energy for propulsion. Battery-powered vessels have the advantage that energy is readily available, but the production of batteries and electricity comes with a negative environmental footprint. The range of applications for zero-energy sailing vessels can be argued as limited compared to powered vessels, but sailing vessels have the advantages of be