Schopenhauer and Adorno on Bodily Suffering A Comparative Analysis
Schopenhauer and Adorno on Bodily Suffering explores how the works of both philosophers revolve around an entwinement of pessimism and optimism, which links statements regarding the wrongness of the world to analyses of the human capability to experience
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Schopenhauer and Adorno on Bodily Suffering A Comparative Analysis Mathijs Peters ‘Postwachstumskolleg’, Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, Germany
© Mathijs Peters 2014 Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 2014 978-1-137-41216-4 All rights reserved. No reproduction, copy or transmission of this publication may be made without written permission. No portion of this publication may be reproduced, copied or transmitted save with written permission or in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, or under the terms of any licence permitting limited copying issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency, Saffron House, 6–10 Kirby Street, London EC1N 8TS. Any person who does any unauthorized act in relation to this publication may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages. The author has asserted his right to be identified as the author of this work in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. First published 2014 by PALGRAVE MACMILLAN Palgrave Macmillan in the UK is an imprint of Macmillan Publishers Limited, registered in England, company number 785998, of Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire RG21 6XS. Palgrave Macmillan in the US is a division of St Martin’s Press LLC, 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10010. Palgrave Macmillan is the global academic imprint of the above companies and has companies and representatives throughout the world. Palgrave® and Macmillan® are registered trademarks in the United States, the United Kingdom, Europe and other countries ISBN 978-1-349-48947-3 ISBN 978-1-137-41217-1 (eBook) DOI 10.1057/9781137412171
This book is printed on paper suitable for recycling and made from fully managed and sustained forest sources. Logging, pulping and manufacturing processes are expected to conform to the environmental regulations of the country of origin. A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Peters, Mathijs, 1982– Schopenhauer and Adorno on bodily suffering : a comparative analysis / Mathijs Peters, independent scholar, the Netherlands. pages cm Includes bibliographical references and index. 1. Suffering. 2. Pain. 3. Schopenhauer, Arthur, 1788–1860. 4. Adorno, Theodor W., 1903–1969. I. Title. B105.S79P48 2014 1289.4—dc23
2014029420
To my parents, Adri and Hanneke In memory of Mohammed Kader Majid
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Contents Preface
x
List of Abbreviations
xii
1
1 1 4 8 16 18
Introduction In the Penal Colony Arthur Schopenhauer and Theodor W. Adorno Why a comparative analysis? Critical preliminaries Structure
Part I
Determinism, Rationality, Embodiment
2
A Paradox of Transcendence and Immanence Introduction The world-as-representation Idealism and naturalism The truth moment of Schopenhauer’s epistemology Conclusion
23 23 24 26 32 35
3
The World-as-Will Introduction A key to the world Metaphysical extrapolation Critics of Schopenhauer’s metaphysics Compassion and Wi
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