Screen-Printing Electrochemical Architectures

This book offers an essential overview of screen-printing. Routinely utilised to fabricate a range of useful electrochemical architectures, screen-printing is also used in a broad range of areas in both industry and academia. It supports the design of nex

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Christopher W. Foster Rashid O. Kadara Craig E. Banks

Screen-Printing Electrochemical Architectures

123

SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology

More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/8884

Christopher W. Foster Rashid O. Kadara Craig E. Banks •

Screen-Printing Electrochemical Architectures

123

Christopher W. Foster Faculty of Science and Engineering Manchester Metropolitan University Manchester UK

Craig E. Banks Faculty of Science and Engineering Manchester Metropolitan University Manchester UK

Rashid O. Kadara Faculty of Science and Engineering Manchester Metropolitan University Manchester UK

ISSN 2191-530X ISSN 2191-5318 (electronic) SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology ISBN 978-3-319-25191-2 ISBN 978-3-319-25193-6 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-25193-6 Library of Congress Control Number: 2015950919 Springer Cham Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London © The Author(s) 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com)

Contents

1 Introduction and Current Applications of Electrochemical Architectures . . . . . . . . . 1.1 History of Screen-Printed Electrodes . 1.2 Screen-Printed Designs . . . . . . . . . . 1.3 Printing Media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.4 Substrate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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2 Fundamentals of Screen-Printing Electrochemical Architectures . 2.1 Screen-Printing Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 Selection of Screen-Printing Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2.1 The Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2.2 The Squeegee.